Angiogenesis of the endometrium
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⤵ 15 in-corpus citations
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This review presents current data on endometrial angiogenesis during the normal menstrual cycle and in benign and neoplastic endometrial diseases.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To present current data pertaining to angiogenesis of the endometrium throughout the normal menstrual cycle and in benign and neoplastic diseases of the endometrium. SOURCES: We conducted a computerized search of MEDLINE, Current Contents, and Index Medicus for relevant studies in the English literature published between January 1966 and October 1998. STUDY SELECTION: We reviewed all studies that included human and animal models of angiogenesis of normal cyclic endometrium and benign and neoplastic endometrial diseases. TABULATION, INTEGRATION, AND RESULTS: Angiogenesis is important to cyclic, regenerating endometria and disease processes including dysfunctional uterine bleeding, response to exogenous hormonal treatment, bleeding associated with intrauterine contraceptive devices, uterine leiomyomata, endometriosis, complex endometrial hyperplasia, and endometrial carcinoma. CONCLUSION: In the future, knowledge of specific angiogenic patterns of various disease processes might improve application of antiangiogenic medications in therapies for benign and neoplastic diseases of the endometrium.
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Cited by (15)
- Correlation of Morphological Findings of Endometrium With Concerned Hormone Levels in Patients With Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Narrative Review 2022
- The effectiveness of desogestrel for endometrial protection in women with abnormal uterine bleeding-ovulatory dysfunction: a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial 2022
- The estrogen metabolites 2-methoxyestradiol and 2-hydroxyestradiol inhibit endometriotic cell proliferation in estrogen-receptor-independent manner 2016
- Oestrogen‐induced angiogenesis promotes adenomyosis by activating the <scp>S</scp>lug‐<scp>VEGF</scp> axis in endometrial epithelial cells 2014
- Antiangiogenic Agents in Natural Products for the Treatment of Gynecologic Disorders 2014
- A Critical Review of Endometriosis Pathology 2013
- Endometriosis, Angiogenesis and Tissue Factor 2012
- Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor in ovarian endometriotic cysts and their relationship with angiogenesis 2007
- Regression of endometrial explants in rats treated with the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor rofecoxib 2004
- Human uterine vascular structures in normal and diseased states 2003
- Pathophysiology of endometrial bleeding 2003
- Peritoneal endometriosis: validation of an in-vivo model 2001
- Increased microvessel density in adenomyosis uteri 2001
- The Clinical Relevance of Disturbances of Uterine Vascular Growth, Remodeling, and Repair 2001
- Managing endometriosis 2000
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:10:29.640636+00:00
- unpaywall
- last seen: 2026-06-02T02:00:03.124865+00:00
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