Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement

The hydrolysis of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHAS) by human liver cells in culture and the hydrolysis of and formation of estradiol-17 beta (E2) from estrone sulfate (E1S) by human breast tumor preparations in vitro were studies in the…

In order to show whether or not danazol exerts direct effects on the cells of the human ovarian follicle, follicular granulosa and thecal cells of follicles in different stages of development are currently being investigated in short-term i…

To study peritoneal fluid (PF) prostaglandin (PG) in infertile women, 6-keto-PGF1 alpha (a breakdown product of prostacyclin) and thromboxane B2 (T X B2) (a metabolite of T X A2) were assayed with radio-immunoassays from PF samples collecte…

Endometriosis frequently presents diagnostic problems. Its symptoms and findings are non-specific and there are no non-invasive diagnostic tests. Laparoscopy is the most valuable diagnostic tool for use in a patient with endometriosis. Lapa…

Twelve women with pelvic endometriosis were treated with danazol, at a dose of 200 mg three times daily, over a 24-week period. The concentrations of cholesterol and triglycerides were determined in plasma and in the lipoprotein fractions. …

A total of 215 infertile patients with endometriosis verified at least laparoscopically were treated between 1977 and 1982 by conservative surgery alone (N = 90), or with danazol, 600 mg daily and most often for 6 months, either alone (N = …

One hundred and sixteen patients with laparoscopically confirmed primary or recurrent endometriosis were treated with danazol, either 600 mg daily for 4 months (group A, n = 76) or 600 mg daily for the first 2 months, followed by 400 mg dai…

The synthetic steroid danazol has rapidly become the drug most commonly used in the hormonal treatment of endometriosis and its clinical and endocrine properties in women have been investigated extensively. However, little is known about th…

The purpose of this investigation was to study the influence of danazol on the basal levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), on their response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), as well as the effec…

Thirty premenopausal women with recurrent, pronounced cyclical mastodynia associated with mammographically confirmed fibrocystic disease were studied. All patients had long-standing symptoms, had undergone one previous course of treatment w…

Six infertile patients with vaginal endometriosis were treated with danazol at 600 mg daily for 6 months. Three patients had previously undergone surgery for pelvic endometriosis. After 4 months of danazol treatment there was a clear reduct…

Vocal effects of danazol therapy were studied in 23 women. Before danazol therapy was started the patients were examined by a phonitrician using indirect laryngoscopy and microlaryngoscopy in stroboscopic light. A glottographic frequency in…

Uterine hypercontractility is considered to be an important factor in primary dysmenorrhea. A survey is given on possible mechanisms controlling the cytoplasmic concentration of free calcium and thereby contractile activity in the myometria…

To study the production of prostacyclin (PGI2) and thromboxane A2 (TxA2) in endometriosis in vitro, samples of endometriotic tissue taken during operation from 6 women were superfused for 4.5 hours in 95% O2/5% CO2 at 37 degrees C, and the …

This paper reviews the various theories offered to explain excessive menstrual blood losses whether these are of primary origin or induced by IUD. An increased concentration of prostaglandins in endometrial tissue at the onset of menstruati…

This review presents evidence of a specific involvement of PGs in the function of the human Fallopian tube. A role of PGE and PGF in ovum transport seems plausible, but data from human studies are still fragmentary. High estrogen levels in …

Cytosol estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) receptors were assayed in peritoneal and ovarian endometriotic tissue from 20 patients. In 12 of the cases the intrauterine endometrium was assayed as well. The control material consisted of norma…

The analgesic effect of paracetamol, acetyl-salicylic acid, and placebo on dysmenorrhea were compared in a double-blind cross-over study of 30 women. There was a moderate placebo effect, but no significant difference was found between the t…

The plasma concentration of 13,14-dihydro-PGF2 alpha during menstruation were determined by gas chromatography in 6 non-dysmenorrheic and 10 dysmenorrheic women. Nine out of 10 dysmenorrheic women were found to have increased levels (greate…

Abstract. “In vitro” experimentation has shown that naproxen inhibits prostaglandin synthetase generated by uterine microsomes of pregnant rats. In another in vitro system, naproxen inhibited electrically induced contractions of an isolated…