Laparoscopic Cystectomy of Endometrioma Outcomes on Follicle Stimulating Hormone and Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels as Predictors of the Ovarian Reserve

Ruswana Anwar, Agnes Natalia Wijaya, David Halim, Kemala Isnainiasih Mantilidewi, Saskia Medinawati Soraya, Tono Djuwantono, Wiryawan Permadi, Budi Handono, Sofie Rifayani Krisnadi, Jusuf Sulaeman Effendi, Duddy Nataprawira
In: International Journal of Women's Health and Reproduction Sciences · 2023 · vol. 11(1) , pp. 37–41 · doi:10.15296/ijwhr.2023.07 · W4321353297
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07 ⓘ

Laparoscopic cystectomy for endometriomas resulted in increased FSH and decreased AMH levels in patients, indicating a reduction in ovarian reserve.

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⚙ AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07 · read from full text ⓘ

This prospective analytical study evaluated how laparoscopic cystectomy for endometrioma affected ovarian reserve by measuring serum baseline follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels in 31 patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital between June and August 2016. FSH and AMH were assessed one month before and after surgery, with patients stratified into age ranges 20–35 years (n=16) and 36–42 years (n=15). After laparoscopic cystectomy, FSH increased while AMH decreased in both age groups (P<0.001). The paper specifically frames this as indicating reduced ovarian reserve post-procedure and does not report additional limitations or outcome caveats beyond the short follow-up window implied by the one-month measurement. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma and its impact on ovarian reserve biomarkers (FSH/AMH).

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Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of a laparoscopic cystectomy on ovarian reserve assessed by measuring the levels of serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH). Materials and Methods: This prospective, analytical study measured the changes of basal FSH and AMH in endometrioma patients undergoing laparoscopic cystectomy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital from June to August 2016. An informed written consent was obtained from all patients prior to the study. Their FSH and AMH serum levels were examined one month before and after the surgery. Results: A total of 31 patients were included in the study and divided into two groups based on two age ranges of 20-35 years (n=16) and 36-42 years (n=15). It was found that the FSH serum levels increased whereas the AMH serum levels decreased in both groups after laparoscopic cystectomy (P<0.001). Conclusions: Laparoscopic cystectomy of patients with reduced endometrioma ovarian reserve was characterized by elevation of FSH serum levels and reduction of AMH serum levels.
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Jan 2023, Vol 11, Issue 1 Advanced Search For Author's & Reviewer's Poll How do you find the scientific quality of the published articles on our web site? | Brief Report | | | Laparoscopic Cystectomy of Endometrioma Outcomes on Follicle Stimulating Hormone and Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels as Predictors of the Ovarian Reserve | | | Ruswana Anwar, Agnes Wijaya, David Halim, Kemala Isnainiasih Mantilidewi, Saskia Medinawati Soraya, Tono Djuwantono, Wiryawan Permadi, Budi Handono, Sofie Krisnadi, Jusuf Effendi, Duddy Nataprawira | | | Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia | | | IJWHR 2023; 11: 037-041 DOI: 10.15296/ijwhr.2023.07 Viewed : 2435 times Downloaded : 2590 times. Keywords : Anti-Müllerian hormone, Cystectomy, Endometrioma, Follicle stimulating hormone, Laparoscopy, Ovarian reserve | | | Full Text(PDF) | Related Articles | | | Abstract | | Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of a laparoscopic cystectomy on ovarian reserve assessed by measuring the levels of serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH). Materials and Methods: This prospective, analytical study measured the changes of basal FSH and AMH in endometrioma patients undergoing laparoscopic cystectomy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital from June to August 2016. An informed written consent was obtained from all patients prior to the study. Their FSH and AMH serum levels were examined one month before and after the surgery. Results: A total of 31 patients were included in the study and divided into two groups based on two age ranges of 20-35 years (n=16) and 36-42 years (n=15). It was found that the FSH serum levels increased whereas the AMH serum levels decreased in both groups after laparoscopic cystectomy (P<0.001). Conclusions: Laparoscopic cystectomy of patients with reduced endometrioma ovarian reserve was characterized by elevation of FSH serum levels and reduction of AMH serum levels. | Cite By, Google Scholar Articles by Anwar R Articles by Wijaya A Articles by Halim D Articles by Isnainiasih Mantilidewi K Articles by Medinawati Soraya S Articles by Djuwantono T Articles by Permadi W Articles by Handono B Articles by Krisnadi S Articles by Effendi J Articles by Nataprawira D Articles by Ruswana Anwar Articles by Agnes Wijaya Articles by David Halim Articles by Kemala Isnainiasih Mantilidewi Articles by Saskia Medinawati Soraya Articles by Tono Djuwantono Articles by Wiryawan Permadi Articles by Budi Handono Articles by Sofie Krisnadi Articles by Jusuf Effendi Articles by Duddy Nataprawira Submit Paper Online Submission System IJWHR ENDNOTE ® Style Tutorials Publication Charge Women's Reproductive Health Research Center About Journal Online Submission System IJWHR ENDNOTE ® Style Tutorials Publication Charge Women's Reproductive Health Research Center About Journal Publication Information Publisher Aras Part Medical International Press Editor-in-Chief Arash Khaki Mertihan Kurdoglu Deputy Editor Zafer Akan Aras Part Medical International Press Editor-in-Chief Arash Khaki Mertihan Kurdoglu Deputy Editor Zafer Akan Published Article Statistics

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