Effect of matrix metalloproteinase promoter polymorphisms on endometriosis and adenomyosis risk: evidence from a meta-analysis
This meta-analysis found an association between the MMP-1 -1607 1G/2G polymorphism and increased endometriosis and adenomyosis risk, but not for MMP-2, MMP-3, or MMP-9 polymorphisms.
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This meta-analysis systematically reviewed studies examining associations between matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) promoter polymorphisms (MMP-1 -1607 1G/2G, MMP-2 -735 C/T, MMP-3 -1171 5A/6A, and MMP-9 -1562 C/T) and the risk of endometriosis and adenomyosis, using pooled odds ratios and study quality assessment via the Newcastle–Ottawa scale. Across 13 papers (18 studies), the MMP-1 -1607 1G/2G polymorphism showed a significant association with endometriosis and adenomyosis susceptibility under a recessive model (OR=1.25, 95% CI 1.03–1.53, P=0.03), while no significant associations were observed for the MMP-2, MMP-3, or MMP-9 polymorphisms. The authors explicitly note the need for more well-designed, large-scale studies, including gene–gene and gene–environment interaction analyses. This paper is centrally about endometriosis and adenomyosis — it evaluates how MMP promoter polymorphisms influence risk through a pooled meta-analytic approach.
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Cited by (19)
- Autophagy-dependent ferroptosis is involved in the development of endometriosis 2023
- The role of <i>WNT</i> and <i>HOXA</i> signaling cascades in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis 2023
- Genetic variants of IL-10, TGFβ, FGF1, ESR1, MMP1 and WNT4 genes and their association with endometriosis in Iranian women 2023
- Whole-exome sequencing and functional validation reveal a rare missense variant in <i>MMP7</i> that confers ovarian endometriosis risk 2022
- Insights on Adenomyosis Development 2022
- Serum kisspeptin levels in deep-infiltrating, ovarian, and superficial endometriosis: A prospective observational study 2022
- The Effect of Novel Medical Nonhormonal Treatments on the Angiogenesis of Endometriotic Lesions 2021
- An Update on the Various Theories of the Origin of Uterine Adenomyosis –A Systematic Review 2020
- Adenomyosis: clinical aspects, impact on fertility and pregnancy outcome 2020
- Adenomyosis: Mechanisms and Pathogenesis 2020
- Transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor 30 gene polymorphisms and uterine adenomyosis in Korean women 2019
- Matrix metalloproteinases 3 polymorphism increases the risk of developing advanced endometriosis and infertility: A case-control study 2019
- Pathogenesis of uterine adenomyosis: invagination or metaplasia? 2018
- Association of Endometriosis and Adenomyosis: Vast Literature but Scant Conclusive Data 2018
- Pathogenesis of endometriosis: the genetic/epigenetic theory 2018
- Matrix metalloproteinase and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases gene polymorphisms in disorders that influence fertility and pregnancy complications: A systematic review and meta-analysis 2018
- The Association of Sonographic Evidence of Adenomyosis with Severe Endometriosis and Gene Expression in Eutopic Endometrium 2018
- The bimodal role of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors in etiology and pathogenesis of endometriosis (Review) 2018
- Expression and significance of autophagy genes LC3, Beclin1 and MMP-2 in endometriosis 2018
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