Repeat transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration of ovarian endometrioma in infertile women with endometriosis
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This study investigated the efficacy and safety of repeat transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration for treating ovarian endometriomas in infertile women with endometriosis.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: We sought to investigate the effectiveness of repeated transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration of endometriomas in infertile women with endometriosis.
STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study was performed in our department of reproductive health on 129 infertile women who underwent monthly repeated transvaginal aspiration of endometriomas. The recurrence and pregnancy were monitored during a follow-up period of 24 months.
RESULTS: Recurrences of cysts were found in 118 (91.5%) patients in the first postaspirate month and 86 (66.7%) in the second, 60 (46.5%) in the third, 28 (21.7%) in the fourth, 12 (9.3%) in the fifth, 7 (5.4%) in the sixth, and 36 (27.9%) in the 24th postaspiration month. Mean 3.1 ± 2.8 times of aspirations per patient were performed without any adverse effect. There was a linear regression relationship between the change of times of aspirations and the chance of recurrence of cysts. Overall pregnancy rate of 43.4% (56/129) was obtained.
CONCLUSION: The repetitive aspiration of endometriomas is an effective therapeutic option in patients with endometriosis.
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Cited by (18)
- Research Progress on the Treatment of Ovarian Endometrioma 2025
- Treatment after endometrioma recurrence: a narrative review 2023
- Exploring the Impact of Endometrioma Aspiration and Dienogest Combination Therapy on Cyst Size, Inflammatory Cytokines in Follicular Fluid and Fertility Outcomes 2023
- Efficacy of ablation and sclerotherapy for the management of ovarian endometrioma: A narrative review 2022
- Pelvic Artificial Isolation with Ultrasound-Guided Fluid: A New Technique In Ovarian Endometriotic Cyst Transabdominal Sclerotherapy 2022
- Effects of ovarian endometrioma aspiration on in vitro fertilization-intracytoplasmic sperm injection and embryo transfer outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis 2021
- Contrast-enhanced ultrasound evaluation of a refractory ovarian endometrial cyst and ultrasound-guided aspiration sclerotherapy using urokinase and lauromacrogol 2021
- Recovery Rate of Patients with Recurrent OvarianEndometriomas Using Sclerotherapywith 95% Ethanol 2018
- Ovarian Endometrioma and Infertility 2017
- A systematic review of ultrasonography-guided transvaginal aspiration of recurrent ovarian endometrioma 2016
- Mining unexpected patterns using decision trees and interestingness measures: a case study of endometriosis 2015
- Transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration of benign ovarian cysts 2014
- Ultrasound-guided aspiration and ethanol sclerotherapy (EST) for treatment of cyst recurrence in patients after previous endometriosis surgery: analysis of influencing factors using a decision tree 2013
- The Ovarian Endometrioma: Clinical Setting and Ultrasound Findings 2013
- Surgical management of endometriosis 2013
- Assessing the efficacy of aspiration and ethanol injection in recurrent endometrioma before IVF cycle: A randomized clinical trial 2013
- Ovarian endometrioma: guidelines for selection of cases for surgical treatment or expectant management 2012
- [Surgery for the management of ovarian endometriomas: from the physiopathology to the pre-, peri- and postoperative treatment] 2011
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-11T09:27:45.537177+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:08:04.945943+00:00
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