Sexual Function in Patients with Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis

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Women with deep infiltrating endometriosis reported more pain during intercourse, but their overall sexual function scores did not significantly differ from healthy controls.

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis is a benign condition that causes pain and infertility. Sexual dysfunction, particularly deep dyspareunia, is common in patients with endometriosis and interferes with quality of life and conjugal satisfaction. AIM: The study aims to assess sexual function in women with deep infiltrating endometriosis. METHOD: Fifty-seven women diagnosed with deep infiltrating endometriosis were recruited from Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto (HUPE) between July and December 2011. The control group comprised 38 healthy women recruited at the HUPE family planning clinic. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The main outcomes are full-scale and individual domain scores on the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), a validated questionnaire for functional assessment of sexual function in women. RESULTS: Patients with endometriosis had more pain in intercourse than controls, which correlates with lower scores in the FSFI pain domain. However, there were no statistically significant between-group differences in overall (full-scale) FSFI scores. CONCLUSION: Women with endometriosis exhibit significant dysfunction in the pain domain of the FSFI questionnaire, but this finding was not sufficient to affect the overall sexual function.

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Condition tags

dyspareuniaendometriosisdie_deep_infiltratinginfertility

MeSH descriptors

Dyspareunia Dyspareunia Endometriosis Adolescent Adult Coitus Cross-Sectional Studies Dyspareunia Dyspareunia Endometriosis Female Humans Middle Aged Personal Satisfaction Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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Cited by (47)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
openalex
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License: CC0 · commercial use OK