Interleukin-8 serum levels do not correlate with pelvic pain in patients with ovarian endometriomas

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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-24 ⓘ

This study investigated the relationship between serum levels of interleukin-8 and pelvic pain in patients diagnosed with ovarian endometriomas, finding no significant correlation.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether interleukin-8 (IL-8) serum levels are correlated with pelvic pain in patients with ovarian endometriomas. DESIGN: Prospective study. SETTING: Tertiary-care university hospital. PATIENT(S): Interleukin-8 serum levels were prospectively analyzed in 51 patients (group A, asymptomatic patients or patients with mild dysmenorrhea; group B, severe dysmenorrhea and/or chronic pelvic pain and/or dyspareunia) who underwent surgery for cystic ovarian endometriosis to asses whether a correlation exists between IL-8 serum levels and pelvic pain. INTERVENTION(S): Interleukin-8 serum levels determination. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Interleukin-8 serum levels and pelvic pain. RESULT(S): From 56 patients, five cases were ultimately excluded because the histologic diagnosis was not cystic ovarian endometriosis (2 teratomas and 3 haemorragic cysts). The mean (+/-SD) IL-8 serum levels in group A were 6.41 +/- 12.17 pg/mL and in group B were 6.52 +/- 8.73 pg/mL. CONCLUSION(S): Pain symptoms in ovarian endometriosis is not correlated with IL-8 serum levels.

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Condition tags

dysmenorrheaendometriosischronic_pelvic_pain

MeSH descriptors

Biomarkers Endometriosis Endometriosis Interleukin-8 Pelvic Pain Pelvic Pain Adult Adult Biomarkers Biomarkers Chronic Disease Chronic Disease Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

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Cited by (10)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-11T09:27:45.537177+00:00
openalex
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pubmed
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