Treatment of ovarian endometriomas using laparoscopic surgical techniques.

The Journal of reproductive medicine · 1986 · vol. 31(7) , pp. 577–84 · PMID:2943896 · W1633493174
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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-10

Laparoscopic treatment of ovarian endometriomas, progressing from drainage to excision, resulted in no complications and promising fertility outcomes, with 60% of infertile patients achieving pregnancy.

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Abstract

Seventy-nine cases of ovarian endometrioma were treated via the laparoscope. The surgical technique gradually evolved from drainage alone to fulguration and finally to excision of the endometrioma cyst wall. Indications for laparoscopy were infertility (35 cases), pain (33), hypermenorrhea (5) and pelvic mass (4); the condition was an incidental finding in 2 cases. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. The long-term results, especially the fertility outcome, have been promising: 12 of 20 women (60%) achieved a term pregnancy following a laparoscopic endometrioma procedure alone. Of the eight women with endometriomas who did not conceive, six had well-documented male factor infertility.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriomainfertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Laparoscopy Ovarian Neoplasms Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Menorrhagia Menorrhagia Middle Aged Ovarian Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Pain Pain Pregnancy

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (50)

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