A Randomized Control Trial Comparing Direct Stripping and Bipolar Electrocoagulation for Laparoscopic Endometriotic Cystectomy-Surgical and Histopathological Aspects
This randomized trial found bipolar electrocoagulation and cutting to be faster than direct stripping for laparoscopic endometriotic cystectomy, with similar difficulty and follicle sacrifice but less hemorrhage.
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This randomized controlled trial compared direct stripping versus bipolar electrocoagulation and cutting during laparoscopic endometriotic cystectomy at the ovarian hilum in 64 women with laparoscopically confirmed unilateral endometriomas >3 cm, using operative time/difficulty assessments and histopathologic quantification of normal ovarian tissue in separately excised hilar tissue and cyst wall. The mean operative time was significantly shorter with bipolar electrocoagulation and cutting (about 8.8 minutes less), while operative difficulty and the number/availability of follicles sacrificed did not differ significantly; hemorrhage was reported to be higher with direct stripping. A key limitation is that the study had a relatively short (six-month) follow-up for outcomes like recurrence and did not show a difference in residual ovarian volume between techniques. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it directly evaluates surgical approaches for laparoscopic endometriotic cystectomy and their surgical and histopathological effects.
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