Scanning electron microscopic and immunohistochemical studies of pelvic endometriosis

Other OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 30 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-09 ⓘ

Scanning electron and immunohistochemical studies of pelvic endometriosis suggest metaplasia from the pelvic peritoneum, observing similar cellular and immunoreactive characteristics between endometriotic glands and normal endometrial glands.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

The pathogenesis of pelvic endometriosis has been studied by using scanning electron and light microscopy, observing the surface structure of bluish lesions obtained from 26 patients during laparotomy. Paraffin sections included another 17 tissue samples of endometriosis, based on immunohistochemical responses to epithelial membrane antigen, keratin and vimentin. Ultrastructurally, the surface epithelial cells could not be detected in 13 out of 17 pelvic peritoneal endometriosis samples. In one case in which the surface peritoneal cells were seen histologically to dip into the subperitoneal stroma, many surface peritoneal infoldings were observed, and ciliated cells were detected at the edge of these infoldings. Ovarian endometriosis was composed of three types of cells, none of which had any cilia. These findings were observed in continuity with adjacent normal mesothelial cells. No characteristic structure of the endometrial surface was observed for the bluish lesion, but the gland surface of endometriosis located in the subperitoneal stroma initially had ciliated cells. The immunoreactions in both the columnar mesothelial cells with surface peritoneal infoldings and the glands of endometriotic tissues were similar to those of normal endometrial glands, but different from those of normal mesothelial cells. Pelvic endometriosis might originate by a process of metaplasia from the pelvic peritoneum.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemistry Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Middle Aged Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Retrospective Studies

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

Cited by (29)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-09T06:09:53.026058+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:59:20.378211+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-10-09T06:36:44.367587+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK