Partial colpectomy is a risk factor for urologic complications of colorectal resection for endometriosis

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Partial colpectomy during colorectal resection for endometriosis was associated with an increased risk of subsequent urologic complications.

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Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate urologic complications after colorectal resection for endometriosis. DESIGN: Cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING: Tertiary referral university hospital and expert center in endometriosis. PATIENTS: One hundred sixty-six women with colorectal endometriosis proven by transvaginal sonography and magnetic resonance imaging. INTERVENTION: Open or laparoscopic colorectal resection for endometriosis. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Forty-four patients (26.5%) experienced at least 1 urologic complication, including infection. Eight patients (4.8%) experienced postoperative symptomatic hydronephrosis requiring ureteral stent in 3 cases, a percutaneous nephrostomy in 1 case, and expectant management for the last 4. Urologic fistulas occurred in 5 patients (3%). Postoperative voiding dysfunction requiring self-catheterization was observed in 48 patients (28.9%). With univariate analysis, a relationship was found between voiding dysfunction and partial colpectomy (p = .001) and American Society of Reproductive Medicine total score (p = .02), and between the occurrence of urinary fistula and the use of prophylactic ureteral catheterization (p = .015) and parametrectomy (p = .02). A relationship was found between postoperative symptomatic hydronephrosis and the use of prophylactic ureteral catheterization (p = .003). CONCLUSION: Colorectal resection for endometriosis can lead to urologic complications, particularly for patients requiring partial colpectomy, of which patients need to be informed.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Laparoscopy Postoperative Complications Postoperative Complications Urologic Diseases Vaginal Diseases Adult Adult Cohort Studies Cohort Studies Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Follow-Up Studies Follow-Up Studies Humans Humans Incidence

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Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (26)

Cited by (33)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-16T06:09:50.462052+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:11:01.534134+00:00
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