Parametrial endometriosis: A predictive and prognostic factor for voiding dysfunction and complications
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This paper identifies parametrial endometriosis as a significant predictor of voiding dysfunction and complications in patients.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Parametrial involvement (PI) in endometriosis is poorly defined resulting in an underestimation of its impact during surgical excision. The aim of our study was to assess the surgical complications associated with parametrectomy during surgery for endometriosis. Our secondary objective was to compare the surgical complications rates of a parametrectomy to the excision of other deep pelvic endometriotic locations.
STUDY DESIGN: Patients who underwent surgery for deep pelvic endometriosis from 2013 to 2018 in a French referral center were retrospectively included. Surgical complications were assessed according to whether a parametrectomy had been performed. The extent of surgery (colpectomy, torus, utero-sacral (USL) and/or rectal resection) was also assessed. Voiding dysfunction was defined as the need for self-catheterization ≥1 month and intra and postoperative complications were graded using the Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC).
RESULTS: We included 753 patients: 285 (37.8 %) with PI. Patients with PI had higher ASRM scores and more extensive surgery than those without. These patients also had higher rates of voiding dysfunctions (17.5 % versus 8.98 %, p < 0.01), and postoperative complications (44.6 % versus 24.6 %, p < 0.01), including major complications (CDC 3-4) (14.7 % vs 8.5 %, p = 0.01). The extent of the surgical resection of endometriosis was strongly associated with surgical complications after multivariable analysis, and the addition of a parametrectomy during surgery greatly increased rates of adverse postoperative events. Voiding dysfunction was frequent in women with combined resection of the torus, utero-sacral ligaments, parametrium and vagina (adjusted OR = 37.28, 95 %CI = 6.84-203.11, p < 0.01, reference: resection of the USL).
CONCLUSION: Parametrectomy significantly impacts postoperative complications in patients undergoing surgery for endometriosis.
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Cited by (16)
- Validation of the deep pelvis endometriosis index (dPEI) to evaluate surgical outcomes of robotic-assisted surgery for endometriosis 2026
- Prevalence of urinary symptoms in women with parametrial endometriosis - Systematic review and meta-analysis 2026
- Voiding dysfunction after surgery for colorectal deep infiltrating endometriosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis 2025
- Transvaginal ultrasound for detecting parametrial involvement in suspected deep pelvic endometriosis: updated meta-analysis 2025
- Surgical Management of Urinary-Symptom-Dominant Endometriosis: Addressing Persistent Voiding Dysfunction and Pelvic Floor Factors 2025
- Ultrasound in Deep Endometriosis: A Narrative Review 2025
- Validation of the Deep Pelvis Endometriosis Index (dPEI) to evaluate surgical outcomes of robotic-assisted surgery for endometriosis 2025
- A Systematic Review of the Prevalence of Overactive Bladder in Women with Non-Urinary Tract Endometriosis and the Effect of Endometriosis Surgery on Symptoms of Overactive Bladder 2024
- Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (TLH) in Extensive Endometriosis 2024
- "From the tip to the deep of the iceberg": Parametrial involvement in endometriosis 2024
- Ultrasonographic characterization of parametrial endometriosis: a prospective study 2024
- Voiding Dysfunction After Female Pelvic Surgery 2023
- Multicenter External Validation of the Deep Pelvic Endometriosis Index Magnetic Resonance Imaging Score 2023
- Bowel Endometriosis Management by Colorectal Resection: Laparoscopic Surgical Technique & Outcome 2023
- Robotic excision of parametrial endometriosis with the new Versius robotic system: a preliminary case series. 2023
- Endometriose: Parametrektomie während Operation mit Komplikationen assoziiert 2022
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