Extragenital endometriosis. A review.
article
OA: closed
CC0
⤵ 65 in-corpus citations
Abstract
Extragenital endometriosis is common and may be found in any tissue. The most pronounced symptoms are pain and local bleeding that usually (at least initially) are cyclical and more pronounced at the time of menstruation. The lesions often infiltrate neighbouring organs, and cause considerable fibrosis together with increasing symptoms. The patients have often had pain for many years, have been investigated at different clinics, and been given conflicting diagnoses, often of mental instability, before the correct diagnosis is finally made. The disease is difficult to diagnose clinically, and must be verified histologically. Often the endometriosis responds to treatment with hormones to inactivate the ovaries, but, sometimes the lesions are resistant, or respond too slowly, to drugs, and local excision is required. A gynaecologist should be called if the diagnosis is made at laparotomy or laparoscopy, to establish the extension of the endometriotic lesion and should be consulted about complementary investigations and hormonal treatment.
My notes (saved in your browser only)
Condition tags
MeSH descriptors
Citation neighborhood
Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.
Cited by (50)
- Endometriosis 2021
- Endometriosis in Menopause—Renewed Attention on a Controversial Disease 2020
- Avaliação das células iNKT em pacientes com endometriose 2019
- Gastrointestinal and Urinary Tract Endometriosis: A Review on the Commonest Locations of Extrapelvic Endometriosis 2018
- Inguinal Endometriosis Visualized on I-131 Whole Body Scan 2018
- Perianal Endometriosis: A Case Report and Our Clinical Experience. 2017
- A rare case of pancreatic endometriosis in a postmenopausal woman and review of the literature 2016
- Impacts de la chirurgie sur la sexualité des patientes souffrant d'endométriose pelvienne profonde sévère 2015
- Retroperitoneal Endometriotic Cyst Mimicking a Tumor 2015
- Endometriosis within the sigmoid colon/extragenital endometriosis 2015
- Liver Focal Localizations of Systemic Diseases 2015
- ¿Puede ser una apendicitis aguda la primera manifestación de endometriosis? 2015
- Endometriosis presenting as carcinoma colon in a perimenopausal woman 2015
- Sigmoid kolon lümeni içinde yerleşimli endometriozis/ ekstragenital endometriozis 2015
- Rektus abdominis kasında endometriozis, olgu sunumu ve literatürün gözden geçirilmesi 2015
- Right-Shoulder Pain: An Unusual Sign of Hepatic Endometriosis 2014
- Rectal obstruction due to endometriosis 2014
- Abdominal wall endometriosis: 12 years of experience at a large academic institution 2014
- Morphologic features of endometriosis in various types of cytologic specimens 2013
- Renal endometriosis mimicking an angiomyolipoma 2013
- Giant recurrent perineal endometriosis in an episiotomy scar – a case report 2013
- Morphologic features of endometriosis in various types of cytologic specimens 2013
- Scar endometriosis after a caesarean section: a perhaps underestimated complication 2013
- A rare differential diagnosis of acute appendicitis: Appendiceal endometriosis 2012
- Endometriosis 2012
- Hepatic endometrioma: a case report and review of the literature: report of a case 2012
- Rectal endometriosis causing colonic obstruction and concurrent endometriosis of the appendix: a case report 2011
- Gallbladder Endometrioma Associated with Obstructive Jaundice and a Serous Ovarian Cystic Adenoma 2010
- Case of cavitary pulmonary endometriosis with catamenial hemoptysis 2010
- Appendiceal endometriosis presenting as perforated appendicitis: report of a case and review of the literature 2009
- Calf endometriosis: a case report and review of musculoskeletal involvement. 2009
- Endometriosis with pure urinary symptoms. 2009
- Cutaneous Incisional Endometriosis 2009
- Appendiceal endometriosis: two case reports 2008
- Crohn’s disease complicated by multiple stenoses and internal fistulas clinically mimicking small bowel endometriosis 2008
- A case of pulmonary endometriosis treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery 2008
- ENDOMETRIOSIS PERINEAL MALIGNIZADA 2007
- Endometriose de cicatriz cirúrgica: estudo retrospectivo de 72 casos 2007
- Endometriosis perineal malignizada: A propósito de un caso 2007
- Risk factors for abdominal scar endometriosis after obstetric hysterotomies: a case–control study 2007
- review of the literature Endometrial cyst of the liver: a case report and 2007
- Endometriosis and Adenomyosis 2007
- Targeting Mast Cells in Endometriosis with Janus Kinase 3 Inhibitor, JANEX‐1 2007
- Endometriosis 2007
- Endometriosis and the risk of cancer with special emphasis on ovarian cancer 2006
- Endometriosis: harmful survival of an ectopic tissue 2006
- Role of EUS and EUS-guided FNA in the diagnosis of symptomatic rectosigmoid endometriosis 2006
- A young woman with endometriosis of kidney 2006
- Synchronous rectovaginal, urinary bladder, and pulmonary endometriosis. 2005
- Endometriosis extrapélvica: reporte de tres casos y revisión narrativa de la literatura 2005
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:54.876058+00:00
License: CC0
· commercial use OK