Determination of cathepsins B, D and G concentration in eutopic proliferative endometrium of women with endometriosis by the surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRI) technique

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This study quantified cathepsins B, D, and G concentrations in eutopic proliferative endometrium from women with endometriosis using surface plasmon resonance imaging.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the concentrations of cathepsins B, D and G in proliferative eutopic endometrium of patients with and without endometriosis, by use of the surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRI) technique. STUDY DESIGN: A total of 55 patients were recruited in the study: 31 patients with endometriosis (stages I-IV) and 24 controls. Endometrial samples were obtained in the first phase of the menstrual cycle from regularly menstruating premenopausal women, prior to laparoscopy, by the use of aspiration biopsy. Endometriosis was appropriately classified according to the Revised American Fertility Society classification and confirmed by histopathology in every case. The SPRI technique was used to determine the concentration of cathepsins B, D and G. To compare the two groups for quantitative data, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon's test was used due to the non-normal distribution of the tested variables and normality of distribution was assessed using Shapiro-Wilk W test. RESULTS: The concentration of the three examined cathepsins was higher in the proliferative eutopic endometrium of patients with endometriosis, especially in advanced stages, e.g. III and IV, when compared to healthy individuals. Corresponding median values were, for cathepsin B: [7.93 pmol/mg (min-max 2.82-15.71) vs 1.2 pmol/mg (min-max 0.7-15.49) p=0.0014], for cathepsin D: [1.86 pmol/mg (min-max 0.51-5.4) vs 1.03 pmol/mg (min-max 0.4-2.72) p=0.00041] and for cathepsin G: [0.6 pmol/mg (min-max 0.33-2.51) vs 0.3 pmol/mg (min-max 0.16-1.29) p=0.00051]. CONCLUSIONS: Increased concentrations of cathepsins B, D and G in the proliferative eutopic endometrium may play a role in the implantation of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Cathepsin B Cathepsin D Cathepsin G Endometriosis Endometrium Adult Adult Cathepsin B Cathepsin B Cathepsin D Cathepsin D Cathepsin G Cathepsin G Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Female

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (25)

Cited by (21)

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europepmc
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