Giant endometrial cyst of the liver: a case report and review of the literature

Review OA: diamond CC0 ⤵ 8 in-corpus citations
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-07 ⓘ

This case report describes a 27-year-old female who underwent resection of a giant hepatic endometriosis, a rare condition often difficult to diagnose preoperatively due to nonspecific imaging findings.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Endometriosis is a benign condition described as the presence of endometrial- like tissue found outside the uterine cavity. Hepatic endometriosis is one of the rarest localization of extrapelvic endometriosis, only 22 cases have been reported in the literature. The preoperative diagnosis of hepatic endometriosis is rather difficult because in about the half of the patient affected they had no history of endometriosis. Moreover radiological images reveal no characteristic findings for hepatic endometriosis. It is often described as cystic mass with or without solid component, difficult to distinguish from hepatic abscess, hematoma, cystoadenoma or malignant neoplasia. We report a case of a 27-year-old female with a large cystic mass involving the left lobe of the liver. The patient underwent laparoscopic exploration and converted to laparotomy for resection of giant hepatic endometriosis.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Cysts Endometriosis Endometriosis Liver Diseases Adult Adult Cysts Cysts Cysts Cysts Diagnosis, Differential Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Hepatectomy Hepatectomy Hepatectomy

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (30)

Cited by (8)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-16T06:09:50.462052+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:18:11.460223+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK