Rare case of perplexing ovarian endometriosis

Johannes L van der Merwe, Johannes van der Merwe, Igno Siebert, Siebert I, Abraham C. van Wyk, van Wyk AC
Fertility and sterility · 2010 · vol. 94(5) , pp. 1910.e17–1910.e19 · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.024 · PMID:20400071 · W2138065372
Review OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 11 in-corpus citations
🔓 Open OA copy View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This paper reports a rare case of endometriosis affecting the ovary, presenting unusual diagnostic challenges.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To document a rare case of coexisting endometriosis and mature cystic teratoma in the same ovary. DESIGN: Case report. SETTING: Gynecology unit in a tertiary training and teaching hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. PATIENT(S): A 30-year-old healthy nulligravida woman with a large ovarian tumor. INTERVENTION(S): After a basic examination, a diagnostic and management laparotomy was performed. A unilateral oophorectomy and staging laparotomy were performed. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Final diagnosis of a complex ovarian tumor. RESULT(S): Histologic analysis confirmed endometriosis of the pelvis and concomitant compound pathology in the right ovary, which included endometriosis, mature teratoma, and mucinous cystadenoma. CONCLUSION(S): Co-existence of varied pathology in a single organ presents a challenge to the pathologist and the clinician. Accurate clinical (i.e., surgical) assessment and decisive histologic verification forms a critical part in this process. This case of coexisting endometriosis and teratoma in a single ovary is, to our knowledge, only the third case reported in literature.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Neoplasms Teratoma Adult Adult Comorbidity Comorbidity Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Laparoscopy Laparoscopy Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (22)

Cited by (11)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-16T06:09:50.462052+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:07:31.877465+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-09-17T06:32:46.214484+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK