Correlates of health-related quality of life: The influence of endometriosis, body image and psychological wellbeing

L Van Niekerk, Van Niekerk, Leesa, E Steains, Mandy Matthewson, M Matthewson
Journal of psychosomatic research · 2022 · vol. 161 , pp. 110993 · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.110993 · PMID:35926345 · W4287511635
article OA: green CC0 ⤵ 18 in-corpus citations
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-06 ⓘ

This study investigated how endometriosis, body image, and psychological wellbeing relate to health-related quality of life in women.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The understanding as to how people with endometriosis view and relate to their bodies is limited but important given the physical and psychological symptoms associated with the condition. The current study explored the differences in HRQoL (general, physical, emotional) and body image in an endometriosis and control sample. The current study also examined the influence of disease status (+Endo, -Endo), psychological wellbeing, and body image on HRQoL. METHODS: Data was collected via an international online cross-sectional survey examining HRQoL, body image factors (negative appreciation of body size, lack of body familiarity, general body dissatisfaction), and psychological wellbeing (depression, anxiety, somatic concern) in adults. RESULTS: Participants were grouped by disease status (endometriosis: +Endo n = 318; control: -Endo n = 420). As hypothesised, the +Endo group reported significantly lower HRQoL and poorer body image than those in the -Endo group. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses (MRA) indicated that disease status and somatic concern are significant correlates of general HRQoL, and that disease status and lack of body familiarity are significant correlates of physical and emotional HRQoL. CONCLUSION: Endometriosis has a negative impact on HRQoL and body familiarity, with those diagnosed with the condition reporting significantly lower levels of HRQoL. Assessment and treatment of poor body familiarity in people diagnosed with endometriosis is recommended as part of psychological treatment pathways.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Quality of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (57)

Cited by (18)

Source provenance

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