ORIGINAL ARTICLE: TNFα Gene Silencing Reduced Lipopolysaccharide‐Promoted Proliferation of Endometriotic Stromal Cells
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TNFα gene silencing repressed LPS-induced cIAP2 and IL-8 expression and attenuated LPS-promoted endometriotic stromal cell proliferation.
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Abstract
PROBLEM: We previously reported that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-promoted endometriotic stromal cell (ESC) proliferation by inducing TNFalpha production. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of TNFalpha gene silencing on LPS-treated ESCs. METHOD OF STUDY: Endometriotic stromal cells (ESCs) and endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) (EMSCs) were obtained from ovarian chocolate cysts and uterine myoma, respectively. Using PCR array, LPS-induced gene expression profiling after transfection of TNFalpha siRNA into ESCs was performed. Down-regulated genes by TNFalpha silencing were examined using real-time RT-PCR. Effect of TNFalpha silencing was examined using ELISA and BrdU incorporation, respectively. RESULTS: In PCR array, TNFalpha silencing in ESCs repressed LPS-induced expression of cIAP2 and IL-8, NFkappaB pathway responsive genes. After adding LPS, the levels of cIAP2 and IL-8 expression in ESCs were higher compared with those in EMSCs. TNFalpha silencing attenuated the LPS-induced ESC proliferation. CONCLUSION: Tumor necrosis factor alpha may be involved in cell proliferation of endometriotic tissues.
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Cited by (8)
- A Preliminary Investigation of the Roles of Endometrial Cells in Endometriosis Development via In Vitro and In Vivo Analyses 2024
- TNFα-Induced Altered miRNA Expression Links to NF-κB Signaling Pathway in Endometriosis 2023
- An Update on the Multifaceted Role of NF-kappaB in Endometriosis 2022
- Novel therapeutic strategy: antiinflammatory reagents 2021
- Occurrence of chronic endometritis in different types of human adenomyosis 2021
- Lipopolysaccharide promotes the development of murine endometriosis‐like lesions via the nuclear factor‐kappa B pathway 2017
- An Update on Pathophysiology and Medical Management of Endometriosis 2016
- Intra-uterine microbial colonization and occurrence of endometritis in women with endometriosis† 2014
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