Li Zhang

BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) functions according to the concepts of "holism" and treatment based on syndrome differentiation, and it has achieved good clinical results in treating patients with dysmenorrhea, which is a com…

Large benign uterine pathologies affect millions of women globally and impose substantial socioeconomic costs. Although hysterectomy remains the definitive treatment, minimally invasive surgery (MIS) methodologies, including vaginal procedu…

Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy is extremely rare but may cause severe hemorrhage, resulting in a high rate of mortality. We report a case of a primigravid woman who complained of middle-upper abdominal pain. She was admitted to our…

ABSTRACT Problem Adenomyosis (AM) is associated with immune response and inflammation. However, the role of T cell subsets in AM development has not been thoroughly understood. Method of Study Patients with focal or diffuse AM were recruite…

中肾样腺癌是一种新近报道的罕见女性生殖系统肿瘤，因其组织学特点、免疫表型及分子改变均类似于起源于中肾管残件的宫颈中肾腺癌而得名，但是中肾样腺癌多发生于缺乏中肾管残件的子宫体和卵巢。因卵巢中肾样腺癌往往与子宫内膜异位症或苗勒管肿瘤相关而被认为其可能起源于苗勒管。中肾样腺癌多样性的组织结构与多种肿瘤形态存在交叉，极易误诊。现报道1例曾被误诊为尿路上皮癌的膀胱中肾样腺癌。本文将阐述其临床病理特征及鉴别诊断，并对中肾样腺癌起源加以探讨，以提高在临床诊疗过程中对该疾病的认识，避免漏诊误…

AIM: To evaluate the association between urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) metabolites and the risk of endometriosis. METHODS: This cross-sectional study obtained data on women aged 20-54 years from the National Health and Nutr…

Indocyanine green is a near-infrared fluorescent dye which is widely used in various fields of surgery and gynecology. It is currently mainly used to detect various malignant tumors, sentinel lymph nodes, endometriosis lesions, ureter or in…

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at exploring the diagnostic values and pathological conditions of serum HGF and CA199 in endometriosis (EMT). METHODS: From May 2017 to January 2019, 86 patients with EMT, who were admitted to our hospital, were …

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease characterized by the presence and growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, including the pelvis and abdominal cavity. This condition causes various clinical symptoms, such as non‑menst…

Objective To study the expression of cytokines in follicular fluid of endometriosis (EMS)-associated infertility women. Methods From April 2017 to August 2017, 29 cases with EMS who underwent intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) i…

STUDY QUESTION: Is Nometastatic gene 23-H1 (NME1, also known as nm23-H1) involved in regulating the biological behavior of endometrial stromal cells (ESCs), and does it participate in the pathogenesis of endometriosis? SUMMARY ANSWER: NME1 …

The philosophy and practice of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) have been evolving for thousands of years in China, Japan and other Asian countries. TCM is now generating popular interest worldwide for reproductive health care and disease…

OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinic manifestations, diagnostic methods and principles of management in the secondary infection of the endometriotic cysts of ovary. METHODS: Thirteen cases of the infected ovarian endometriotic cysts were analys…