The aim of this publication is to disseminate the clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of intestinal, bladder/ureteral, thoracic and umbilical endometriosis, already published in Japanese, to non-Japanese speakers. For developing …
AIM: Tokishakuyakusan (TSS) is representative of popular Kampo medicines for Japanese women to treat dysmenorrhea, irregular menstruation and menopause. Current hormonal treatments and low-dose oral contraceptives (OCs) used as a first-choi…
Abstract BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent, inflammatory disease, and the role of estrogen is obvious because the symptoms associated with endometriosis often disappear after menopause, and GnRH agonists or progestin reliev…
BACKGROUND: Oxytocin has a key role in mother-infant bonding, maternal care, social interaction, and stress-related psychiatric disorders. However, the factors determining oxytocin concentrations during and after pregnancy such as medical h…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH-a) on fertility in women with mild endometriosis who are undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) procedures. DESIGN: Prospective, ra…
BACKGROUND: Because of the increased number of diagnosed cases of endometriosis or adenomyosis resulting in infertility, many women require assisted reproductive technology (ART) to become pregnant. However, incidences of obstetric complica…
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To identify the clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, operative or medical management, and postoperative recurrence of umbilical endometriosis. DESIGN: A retrospective national survey. SETTING: Obstetrics and Gyne…
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to determine whether total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) is being implemented safely and appropriately compared with abdominal total hysterectomy (ATH) in our hospital. METHODS: We retrospectively revi…
The cover image is based on the Original Article Tokishakuyakusan, a Kampo medicine, attenuates endometriosis like lesions and hyperalgesia in murine with endometriosis like symptoms by Fuminori Taniguchi, Kei Nagira, Naoko Tsuchiya et al.,…
Primary ureteral endometriosis is considered to be an uncommon form with an incidence of less than 0.1% in endometriosis. We reported a case of retroperitoneal endometrioid carcinoma possibly arising from ureteral endometriosis. A 52-year-o…
[Background]Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent, inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrium-like tissue primarily on the pelvic peritoneum and ovaries. There is accumulating evidence suggesting epigenetic aberratio…
PROBLEM: How are the effects of Tokishakuyakusan (TSS), a traditional Japanese medicine (Kampo) on murine endometriosis model? METHODS: BALB/c mice were used for making the murine endometriosis model. Homogeneous uterus was surgically impl…
PROBLEM: Genome-wide profiling of DNA methylation in endometriotic cells has shown a distinct facet of epigenetic backgrounds; however, specific DNA methylation sites responsible for aberrant gene expression in endometriosis were unknown. A…
PROBLEM: To evaluate the effects of SR-16234 (SR), a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), on murine endometriosis-like lesions. METHOD OF STUDY: BALB/c mice (n = 53) were used to establish the murine endometriosis model. Ovariecto…
PURPOSE: To examine patient preferences for oral and intrauterine system treatments for dysmenorrhea in Japan. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A discrete choice experiment was conducted to assess the willingness to accept trade-offs among hypothetic…
BACKGROUND: Dysmenorrhea is a common condition in women, which is characterized by menstrual pain. Low-dose estrogen/progestin combined oral contraceptives have been shown to reduce the severity of dysmenorrhea symptoms, and a 28-day cyclic…
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder associated with pelvic pain and infertility. Because surgical and medical therapies control symptoms, but it is hard to cure completely endometriosis, long term of pharmacologic management is…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of ethinylestradiol 20 μg/drospirenone 3 mg in a flexible extended regimen (FlexibleMIB) compared with placebo to treat endometriosis-associated pelvic pain (EAPP). DESIGN: A phase 3, rando…
PROBLEM: How is the role of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) in the development of murine endometriosis lesions? METHOD OF STUDY: BALB/c female mice (n = 36) were used for the murine endometriosis model. Endometriotic lesions were su…
PROBLEM: Is lipopolysaccharide (LPS) involved in the development of endometriosis? METHOD OF STUDY: BALB/c mice (n=69) were used for the murine endometriosis model. Mice with surgically induced endometriosis were injected with LPS intraper…
The core definition of endometriosis is when endometrial glands and stoma are identified outside the uterine cavity. It is estimated to affect 2-10% of women in their reproductive age, and 50% of patients complain of infertility. Ovarian en…
BACKGROUND: SR-16234 is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) structurally different from approved SERM and has been reported to have estrogen receptor (ER) α antagonistic activity and strong affinity with a weak partial agonistic …
Background SR-16234 is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) structurally different from approved SERM and has been reported to have estrogen receptor (ER) α antagonistic activity and strong affinity with a weak partial agonistic a…
Müllerian duct anomalies (MDAs) are the result of incomplete development, vertical or lateral fusion, or absorption of the müllerian ducts. The range of anomalies includes uterovaginal agenesis or hypoplasia, unicornuate uterus, uterus dide…
AIM: Excision of ovarian endometrioma (OE) may induce the reduction of ovarian reserve. We evaluated pregnancy outcomes after laparoscopic cystectomy (LC), and the pre- and postoperative levels of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) to consider th…