Expression of WT1 is down-regulated in eutopic endometrium obtained during the midsecretory phase from patients with endometriosis
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WT1 expression was found to be reduced in the midsecretory phase endometrium of women diagnosed with endometriosis compared to healthy controls.
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Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate whether WT1 protein expression is altered in eutopic endometrium of endometriosis patients.DesignProspective study.SettingUniversity hospital.Patient(s)Patients with endometriosis and fertile women with macroscopically normal pelvic cavities.Intervention(s)During surgery, endometrial tissues were obtained from 59 patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis, ovarian endometriosis, or only superficial peritoneal endometriosis. Control endometrial tissue samples were obtained from 40 fertile women who underwent laparoscopic tubal ligation or reversal of tubal sterilization.Main outcome measure(s)The percentage of nuclear surface positively immunostained for WT1 (PI) and WT1-positive microvessel density.Result(s)The PI was significantly lower in endometrial stromal cells from patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis than in stroma from control subjects during the midsecretory phase, whereas there was no significant difference between the two populations during the proliferative, early secretory, and late secretory phases. The PI was also significantly lower during the midsecretory phase in endometrial stromal cells from patients with ovarian endometriosis and superficial peritoneal endometriosis compared with control subjects.Conclusion(s)During the midsecretory phase, PI in endometrial stromal cells is down-regulated in patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis, ovarian endometriosis, and superficial peritoneal endometriosis compared with endometrium from healthy control subjects.
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Cited by (13)
- Global endometrial DNA methylation analysis reveals insights into mQTL regulation and associated endometriosis disease risk and endometrial function 2023
- Puzzling Out the Genetic Architecture of Endometriosis: Whole-Exome Sequencing and Novel Candidate Gene Identification in a Deeply Clinically Characterised Cohort 2023
- Global Endometrial DNA Multi-omics Analysis Reveals Insights into mQTL Regulation and Associated Endometriosis Disease Risk 2022
- GRIM19 is involved in WT1 expression and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in adenomyotic lesions 2021
- Genome-wide association studies on endometriosis and endometriosis-related infertility 2018
- Endometriosis Malignant Transformation: Epigenetics as a Probable Mechanism in Ovarian Tumorigenesis 2018
- Endometrial biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis 2016
- Adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter G2 expression in endometriosis and in endometrium from patients with and without endometriosis 2012
- The emerging role of epigenetics in the aetiology of endometriosis. 2011
- The emerging role of epigenetics and miRNAs in endometriosis 2011
- Peripheral biomarkers of endometriosis: a systematic review 2010
- HOXA-10 expression in the mid-secretory endometrium of infertile patients with either endometriosis, uterine fibromas or unexplained infertility 2009
- Análise da Expressão Gênica Diferencial em Endometriose 2008
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