Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in peritoneal fluid of women with minimal and mild endometriosis
Observational
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CC0
⤵ 11 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary
This study found lower levels of a 27 kDa insulin-like growth factor binding protein species in the peritoneal fluid of women with minimal and mild endometriosis compared to controls.
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Abstract
This prospective cohort study was carried out in a university-based infertility clinic to determine the profile of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) in patients with mild endometriosis and no obvious mechanical factor contributing to infertility. A total of 26 patients with minimal and mild endometriosis and 10 controls contributed peritoneal fluid at surgery. The variety, expression and levels of IGFBPs were determined by radio-immunoassay and Western ligand blots (WLBs) with quantitation by laser densitometer. A 27 kDa species was significantly lower and 31 kDa species tended to be lower in patients with endometriosis as determined by quantitative laser densitometer. The levels of IGFBP-3 detected by radioimmunoassay and by WLB were correlated in the control group and in the patients with endometriosis in the follicular phase but not in patients with endometriosis in the luteal phase. The level of 27 kDa species seen on WLBs did not appear to correspond to IGFBP-1 determined by radioimmunoassay and IGFBP-3 levels in luteal phase endometriosis patients also departed from values determined by radioimmunoassay. These discrepancies suggest a complex system to control levels of IGF in the peritoneum involving multiple binding proteins and proteases. The IGFBPs of patients with endometriosis may contribute to reproductive dysfunction and be able to serve as markers.
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References (13)
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Cited by (11)
- A prospective study of insulin-like growth factor 1, its binding protein 3, and risk of endometriosis 2015
- Stromal cells from endometriotic lesions and endometrium from women with endometriosis have reduced decidualization capacity 2006
- Implantation markers and endometriosis 2005
- Concentrations of alpha-fetoprotein, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3, c-erbB-2, and epidermal growth factor in serum of patients with endometriosis 2004
- Macrophages, oxidation, and endometriosis 2002
- Endometrial quality in infertile women with endometriosis 2001
- Effect of peritoneal fluid from women with endometriosis on implantation in the mouse model 2000
- Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs), and IGFBP-3 protease activity in the peritoneal fluid of patients with and without endometriosis 2000
- Immunohistochemical localization of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 in eutopic and ectopic endometrial tissues 1999
- IGFs in the Female Reproductive System 1999
- Total antioxidant status and nitric oxide do not increase in peritoneal fluids from women with endometriosis 1997
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-15T06:08:49.021275+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T22:00:02.201502+00:00
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