Benign Uterine Conditions
Transvaginal ultrasound is primary for benign uterine conditions, while MRI aids diagnosis, problem-solving, and follow-up, especially for adenomyosis, leiomyomas, hyperplasia, and polyps.
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This chapter reviews commonly encountered benign uterine conditions arising from myometrial or endometrial tissue, focusing on adenomyosis, leiomyomas, endometrial hyperplasia, and endometrial polyps. It describes how transvaginal ultrasound is the primary imaging modality, while magnetic resonance imaging is used as a problem-solving tool and, when conservative therapy is chosen, as a reproducible approach for follow-up. A stated caveat is that the chapter is a discussion of conditions and imaging roles rather than a single original study with patient-level outcomes or one consolidated trial-based estimate of accuracy. Relevance to endometriosis: the paper includes adenomyosis as a centrally discussed benign myometrial condition within an imaging-focused overview of uterine disorders relevant to endometriosis-spectrum disease.
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References (31)
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