Beyond the pelvis: A case of umbilical endometriosis

article OA: gold CC0 ⤵ 3 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This case report describes a 34-year-old woman who presented with cyclic umbilical pain, found to have an umbilical nodule confirmed as endometriosis via surgical resection and histological study.

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Abstract

Umbilical endometriosis is defined as an ectopic localization of functional endometrium at the level of the umbilicus. It is a rare condition, representing 0.5% to 1% of all extragenital endometriosis cases, and its pathophysiology is poorly understood. We report the case of a 34-year-old woman, G2P2, with no significant surgical history, admitted for cyclic umbilical pain. Physical examination revealed a grayish nodule at the umbilicus and MRI showed a parietal umbilical nodule suggestive of an endometrioma. The patient underwent resection of the umbilical nodule and the definitive histological study confirmed endometriosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosisendometrioma

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
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