Catamenial pneumothorax and other thoracic manifestations of endometriosis
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This paper reviews catamenial pneumothorax and other thoracic manifestations of endometriosis, detailing their clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment options.
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Abstract
Thoracic endometriosis syndrome is an uncommon entity with varied clinical manifestations. Its pathogenesis is not understood completely. Recurrent unilateral right-sided pneumothorax that occurs within days of the onset of menstruation is the most common presentation. Clinical suspicion and recognition of the temporal relationship of the patient's symptoms with menses are essential to establish the diagnosis. Radiographic studies, bronchoscopy, and thoracoscopy may support the diagnosis. Pathologic evidence of thoracic endometrial tissue is not present universally. Therapeutic interventions, which include medical and surgical options, must be individualized for each patient.
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Cited by (21)
- Familial Pulmonary Endometriosis in Three Sisters: A Case Series and Review of the Literature 2026
- Hémothorax cataménial : résultats de 11 cas opérés 2022
- A 36-Year-Old Woman With Recurrent Pneumothoraces 2022
- Extrapelvic Endometriosis 2022
- The Importance of Stromal Endometriosis in Thoracic Endometriosis 2021
- Diagnosis of thoracic endometriosis with immunohistochemistry 2018
- Pneumothorax catamenial: resultats de 18 cas opérés 2018
- Pleural Endometriosis: An Exceptional Cause of Hemorrhagic Pleural Effusion 2013
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- Thoracic Endometriosis Unmasked by Ovarian Hyperstimulation for in vitro Fertilization 2012
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