Catamenial pneumothorax with pleural endometriosis and hemoptysis.

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This paper reports a case of catamenial pneumothorax with pleural endometriosis and hemoptysis, supporting an endometriosis etiology for this rare condition.

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Abstract

One case of recurrent pneumothorax, coinciding with menstruation, is documented. The ethiopathogenesis of this syndrome remains unknown, after studying the 44 cases. Their association with pleural endometriosis has only been found in nine cases. This new publication with pleural endometriosis and menstrual hemoptysis supports an endometriosis etiology. The surgical treatment of pneumothorax is effective, and a main disclosure of this syndrome would facilitate the research and enlightenment of the ethiopathogenesis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Hemoptysis Menstruation Pleural Neoplasms Pneumothorax Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Hemoptysis Humans Middle Aged Pleural Neoplasms Pneumothorax

Citation neighborhood (sparse)

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Cited by (4)

Cited by (4)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-20T09:27:46.357103+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:10:06.101301+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK