Alternation of ten-eleven translocation 1, 2, and 3 expression in eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis-associated infertility
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Endometrial TET1 and TET2 expression was reduced in women with endometriosis-associated infertility, while TET3 expression increased from the follicular to luteal phase in these women.
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Abstract
Little is known about the differences in ten-eleven translocation 1, 2, and 3 (TET1-3) expression in the endometrial phases in eutopic endometrium from infertile women with endometriosis (IWE) and fertile women without endometriosis (FW). Using RT-qPCR and western blot analysis, we assessed the TET expression in the mid-follicular and mid-luteal phases in eutopic endometrium from IWE (n = 38) and FW (n = 18). Both IWE and FW underwent laparoscopic and histological examinations for endometriosis. In the mid-luteal eutopic endometrium in IWE, compared to that of FW, we found significantly reduced levels of TET1 transcripts and proteins (p = .001 and p = .003, respectively) at the severity stage of I/II (p = .029 and p = .003, respectively) and transcripts only at the severity stage of III/IV (p = .003). In the mid-follicular eutopic endometrium of IWE, compared to that of FW, there was a statistically significant reduction in TET2 transcript levels at the severity stage of III/IV (p = .037). Compared to the mid-follicular endometrium, we found a statistically significant increase in TET3 transcript levels during the mid-luteal phase in the eutopic endometrium of all IWE (p = .034) and in the severity stage of III/IV (p = .025). We observed a change in the expression levels of TET1-3 in the eutopic endometrium of IWE.
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Cited by (11)
- The roles of chromatin regulatory factors in endometriosis 2024
- The long road of drug development for endometriosis - Pains, gains, and hopes 2024
- Chromatin modifiers in endometriosis pathogenesis 2024
- Endometrial Determinism of Endometriosis: An Unnecessary Adjunct to Retrograde Menstruation 2024
- Endometriosis and infertility 2023
- Epigenetic Dysregulation in Endometriosis: Implications for Pathophysiology and Therapeutics 2023
- Assessment of TET1 gene expression, DNA methylation and H3K27me3 level of its promoter region in eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis and infertility 2022
- Epigenetic Factors in Eutopic Endometrium in Women with Endometriosis and Infertility 2022
- Epigenetic Regulation in Uterine Fibroids-The Role of Ten-Eleven Translocation Enzymes and Their Potential Therapeutic Application 2022
- Endometrial stromal cell inflammatory phenotype during severe ovarian endometriosis as a cause of endometriosis-associated infertility 2020
- Could DNA hydroxymethylation be crucial in influencing steroid hormone signaling in endometrial biology and endometriosis? 2019
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-25T09:32:14.900964+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:22:53.024375+00:00
- unpaywall
- last seen: 2026-10-25T06:24:14.523685+00:00
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