Immunocytochemical markerprofile of endometriotic epithelial, endometrial epithelial, and mesothelial cells: a comparative study
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This study compared the immunocytochemical marker profiles of endometriotic epithelial, endometrial epithelial, and mesothelial cells to identify distinctive features.
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Abstract
A comparative immunocytochemical study was performed on endometriotic epithelial versus endometrial epithelial and normal mesothelial cells in order to obtain further evidence for either the endometrial implantation or mesothelial metaplasia theory. The three cell types could not be distinguished by keratin subtyping, using monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to keratins 5, 7, 8, 14, 18, and 19. The epithelial markers HMFG-2 and BW 495/36, and a newly developed MAb NEND-3 (against endometrial cells) discriminated between generally negatively reacting mesothelial cells and positively reacting endometrial and endometriotic epithelial cells. The MAb NEND-3 appeared to be specific for endometrial (and endometriotic) epithelial cells since no reactivity with other epithelial cell types was found. Typing with MAbs against ovarian carcinoma related antigens (OV-TL 3, OV-TL 10 and OC 125) did not permit sufficient distinction. The marker profile of cultured endometrial, endometriotic and mesothelial cells confirmed the immunocytochemical findings on frozen sections. Although the data are consistent with the endometrial implantation theory, mesothelial metaplasia can not be excluded with regard to the histogenesis of endometriosis since metaplastic mesothelium may express different antigen markers.
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Cited by (20)
- Endometrial Determinism of Endometriosis: An Unnecessary Adjunct to Retrograde Menstruation 2024
- Similar Characteristics of Endometrial and Endometriotic Epithelial Cells 2018
- The Presence of Endometrial Cells in Peritoneal Fluid of Women With and Without Endometriosis 2016
- Targeting oxidative stress to treat endometriosis 2015
- Semi-invasive Diagnosis of Endometriosis Doctoral Thesis 2010
- Quantity and quality of retrograde menstruation: a case control study 2009
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- Was Sampson wrong? 2002
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- Physiological and Cytogenetic Characterization of Immortalized Human Endometriotic Cells Containing Episomal Simian Virus 40 DNA 1999
- Expression of Vimentin and Cytokeratin in Eutopic and Ectopic Endometrium of Women with Adenomyosis and Ovarian Endometrioma 1998
- BASIC RESEARCH IN ENDOMETRIOSIS 1997
- Epithelial cells in peritoneal fluid—of endometrial origin? 1995
- Endometriosis 1993
- 4 Markers for endometriosis 1993
- 2 Menstruation as the pelvic aggressor 1993
- Endometriosis 1993
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