LH-RH agonist (Buserelin): treatment of endometriosis
Buserelin treatment of endometriosis resulted in implant regression and indicated anovulatory cycles with reduced estradiol and progesterone, while favorably affecting HDL cholesterol.
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This study investigated intranasal LH-RH (GnRH) agonist buserelin in 64 patients with histologically verified endometriosis treated for 6 months at 900 μg/day. Follow-up surgery reported regression of endometriotic implants in 73% of cases, with adhesions appearing unaffected, and among 45 patients with prior infertility the uncorrected pregnancy rate was 40% while histology-confirmed recurrence was 9.4%. Endocrine testing showed marked estradiol suppression and progesterone decline consistent with anovulatory cycles, with decreased LH and prolactin but unchanged FSH; limited endocrine/bone-medicine markers (calcitonin and PTH fragments) and multiple metabolic panels showed no negative metabolic effects, while HDL increased and most subjective complaints were attributed to hypoestrogenism. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — evaluating buserelin’s effects on implant regression, recurrence, endocrine suppression, and side effects in treated patients.
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Cited by (4)
- miR-375-3p predicts the severity of endometriosis and regulates cellular progression by targeting NOX4 2024
- Negative Spinal Bone Mineral Density Changes and Subclinical Ovulatory Disturbances—Prospective Data in Healthy Premenopausal Women With Regular Menstrual Cycles 2013
- GnRH agonists and add‐back therapy: is there a perfect combination? 1998
- Goserelin (Zoladex ) depot in the treatment of endometriosis 1992
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