A Rare Case of Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma Arising from Deep Pelvic Endometriosis: Role of Multidisciplinary Team Meeting

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This case report details the multidisciplinary team approach and successful treatment of a 35-year-old woman with extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma arising from deep pelvic endometriosis.

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma (EESS) arising from Deep pelvic endometriosis (DPE) has a poor life quality and is difficult to diagnose pre-operatively. However, the patient's quality of life can be improved when it is diagnosed precisely and managed successfully. CASE REPORT: A 35-year-old woman presented to our hospital with a 3-month history of hematochezia and anal pain. Initially, she was misdiagnosed as a rectal stromal tumor and then precisely diagnosed as having EESS from DPE following several multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings. The lesion was shrunk by gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-α) treatment and then resected with minimal trauma. CONCLUSION: MDT is crucial in the treatment of the patient. It can promote individualized treatment and improve patient's quality of life.
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Abstract

Introduction: Extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma (EESS) arising from Deep pelvic endometriosis (DPE) has a poor life quality and is difficult to diagnose pre-operatively. However, the patient’s quality of life can be improved when it is diagnosed precisely and managed successfully. Case Report: A 35-year-old woman presented to our hospital with a 3-month history of hematochezia and anal pain. Initially, she was misdiagnosed as a rectal stromal tumor and then precisely diagnosed as having EESS from DPE following several multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings. The lesion was shrunk by gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-α) treatment and then resected with minimal trauma.

Conclusion

MDT is crucial in the treatment of the patient. It can promote individualized treatment and improve patient’s quality of life.

Keywords

MDT, EESS arising from DPE, MRI, Diagnosis, Treatment, computed tomography [http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-01047-w] [PMID: 32795369] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/rg.312105144] [PMID: 21415196] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202829] [PMID: 25595274] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.08.015] [PMID: 32890909] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-8258(90)90126-6] [PMID: 2403959] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.AOG.0000133533.05148.aa] [PMID: 15516445] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.06.062] [PMID: 32698283] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40661-019-0067-7] [PMID: 30723546] [http://dx.doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/25013.9432] [PMID: 28511399] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PGP.0000000000000351] [PMID: 27801759] [http://dx.doi.org/10.5468/ogs.2016.59.4.323] [PMID: 27462602] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/534273] [PMID: 25648532] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000341706] [PMID: 22986788] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000336522] [PMID: 22538201] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13244-017-0591-0] [PMID: 29450853] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deaa103] [PMID: 32619220] [http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0971-5851.96960] [PMID: 22754201] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.2044] [PMID: 30897294] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/353679] [PMID: 20613993] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02838-x] [PMID: 33947445] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.07.063] [PMID: 15582003] [http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12672-010-0007-9] [PMID: 21761354] [http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.32685] [PMID: 31777588]

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms

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