Impact of elagolix on work loss due to endometriosis-associated pain: estimates based on the results of two phase III clinical trials
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AI-generated summary
Elagolix treatment reduced work loss and improved productivity in women with endometriosis-associated pain, leading to estimated cost savings compared to placebo.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the impact of elagolix on work loss due to endometriosis-associated pain.
DESIGN: Post hoc analysis of data from the Elaris I and II clinical trials.
SETTING: Not applicable.
PATIENT(S): Employed women ages 18-49 years with moderate-to-severe endometriosis-associated pain.
INTERVENTION(S): In the two trials, participants were randomized to 6 months of treatment with placebo, elagolix 150 mg once a day, or elagolix 200 mg twice a day.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Data on planned work hours, presenteeism, absenteeism, and total work loss (absenteeism + presenteeism) at baseline and month 3 were collected using the Health-Related Productivity Questionnaire.
RESULT(S): This analysis included employed participants from EM-I (n = 672) and EM-II (n = 626). Between baseline and month 3, compared with participants treated with placebo, participants treated with elagolix 150 mg once a day gained > 2 hours total work/week (EM-I, 2.20 ± 1.03; EM-II, 2.65 ± 1.14). Participants treated with 200 mg twice a day gained > 4 hours total work/week (EM-I, 4.91 ± 1.04; EM-II, 4.64 ± 1.14). Both absenteeism and presenteeism were reduced, although most of the gain was due to reduced presenteeism. Estimated cost savings after 6 months of treatment with elagolix were > $1,500 U.S. at 150 mg once a day and > $3,300 U.S. at 200 mg twice a day.
CONCLUSION(S): Compared with placebo, treating moderate-to-severe endometriosis-associated pain with elagolix reduced absenteeism and improved productivity in employed women, which should result in cost savings.
CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER(S): NCT01620528 (EM-I) and NCT01931670 (EM-II).
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Cited by (8)
- How are workplace policies, organizational dysfunction, and lack of accommodations for employees with endometriosis associated with fertility-related needs, absenteeism, and productivity in the workforce? A scoping review 2026
- Endometriosis from initiation to innovation: Immune microenvironments, clonal lesion biology, and the emerging therapeutic pipeline 2026
- Advances in the medical treatment of adolescent endometriosis 2021
- Elagolix in the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids in premenopausal women 2021
- Elagolix in the treatment of endometriosis: impact beyond pain symptoms 2020
- An Evidence-Based Review of Elagolix for the Treatment of Pain Secondary to Endometriosis 2020
- Functional impairment of common gynecologic diseases in the "Me Too" era 2019
- Elegolix reduces endometriosis-related work loss, saves costs 2019
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-23T06:08:06.940705+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:24:54.379125+00:00
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