European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology

Endometriosis is a chronic and debilitating disorder affecting up to 5-10% of women in reproductive age. Investigators have described deficiency in cellular immunity in women suffering from endometriosis, and in the recent years endometrios…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate urinary dysfunction and quality of life before and after surgery for deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE). METHODS: This prospective study included 50 patients with DIE who required surgery. Urinary dysfunction was …

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study is to assess the beneficial effects of Achillea biebersteinii Afan. in the treatment of endometriosis in order to find scientific evidence for the folkloric use of this plant. STUDY DESIGN: Experimen…

OBJECTIVE: To draw attention to the rare condition of endometriosis in the bladder. This is correlated with symptoms not normally connected to endometriosis and therefore often remains underdiagnosed for years. DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospe…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and feasibility of gasless transumbilical laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) surgery with abdominal-wall lift method for the management of adnexal masses during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective stud…

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the hysterectomy rates (HR) temporal trends for gynecological benign conditions in Lombardy, Northern Italy. STUDY DESIGN: Since 1991, discharges from public or private hospitals have been registered in a standard for…

OBJECTIVE: Tubal patency in women with endometriosis has traditionally been evaluated by laparoscopy. The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy of hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography (HyCoSy) in the assessment of tubal patency i…

Incarceration of the gravid uterus is a rare obstetric disorder that is often not recognized despite the ready availability of ultrasound. However, detailed imaging of the disturbed uterine and pelvic anatomy - from an obstetric point of vi…

OBJECTIVE(S): This study aims to identify a critical molecule that potentially participates in endometriosis pathogenesis and characterize its correlation with dysmenorrhea and recurrence. STUDY DESIGN: We utilized a bioinformatics-based s…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the diagnostic potentials of the serum levels of nine different biomarkers in endometriosis. STUDY DESIGN: In this case-controlled, prospective clinical study, 80 women underwent laparoscopy or laparotomy with a p…

OBJECTIVE: Montelukast, a selective antagonist of Type 1 cysteinyl leukotriene receptors (CysLT1Rs), antagonizes the proinflammatory and proasthmatic activities of CysLT1Rs. We investigated the effect of montelukast on a surgically induced …

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy of nerve-sparing surgery for deeply infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and the bladder and sexual dysfunction that follow this procedure. STUDY DESIGN: A total of 108 women with DIE underwent convention…

OBJECTIVE: The recent characterization of possible stem/progenitor cells in the endometrium has shed new light on the origins of ectopic endometrial tissue and the mechanism for the pathogenesis of endometriosis, but has raised new question…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether accidental contamination of follicular fluid with endometrioma content during oocytes retrieval affects IVF outcome. STUDY DESIGN: We set up a retrospective review of women undergoing IVF in our infertility u…

OBJECTIVE: Cohort and case-control studies have suggested that adult physical activity (PA) may lower endometriosis risk and improve symptoms, but evidence is still controversial. To add information on leisure and occupational PA impact, if…

OBJECTIVE: Thoracic endometriosis is a relatively rare type of endometriosis and includes catamenial pneumothorax, hemothorax and hemoptysis, and presence of intrathoracic endometriotic nodules. We want to clarify and resume the most approp…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate a possible association between endometriosis and low levels of mannan-binding lectin (MBL). STUDY DESIGN: Case-control study of blood samples from 100 patients with endometriosis compared with results from a group…

OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of norethisterone acetate (NETA; group N) or letrozole combined with NETA (group L) in treating endometriotic ovarian cysts. STUDY DESIGN: This patient-preference study included 20 patients in group N and…

Published data on the association between the glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) gene polymorphisms and endometriosis risk are inconclusive. We performed a meta-analysis to clarify the association of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms and endomet…

OBJECTIVE: To establish a risk model for predicting the probability of endometrial carcinogenesis while diagnosed as AEH preoperatively. STUDY DESIGN: 149 patients with AEH diagnosed by D&C specimens or hysteroscopy undergoing total hyster…

OBJECTIVES: To determine predictive factors for the presence of malignant transformation in ovarian endometriotic cysts. STUDY DESIGN: This was an IRB approved, case control study analyzing patient data from 2004 to 2013. Pathology databas…

OBJECTIVE: Pregnancy is known to alleviate the symptoms of endometriosis and is also known to be a pro-angiogenic condition affecting blood and lymphatic vessels. However, angiogenesis actively participates in the development of endometrios…