Management of thoracic endometriosis: single institution experience
Case report
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This paper describes a single institution's experience managing thoracic endometriosis.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Thoracic endometriosis is a relatively rare type of endometriosis and includes catamenial pneumothorax, hemothorax and hemoptysis, and presence of intrathoracic endometriotic nodules. We want to clarify and resume the most appropriate management of this pathology.
STUDY DESIGN: We retrospectively reviewed all the cases of thoracic endometriosis diagnosed and followed up in our Unit from 2005 to 2013. This search revealed five women, with a mean age of 34.5 (26-44). Four had previous history of endometriosis or severe dysmenorrhea. One patient complained of chronic shoulder pain with diaphragmatic implants, another one presented catamenial hemoptysis, and three women suffered from catamenial pneumothorax, with right-side preference.
RESULTS: Three patients underwent surgery and all of them were treated with GnRH agonists at least during 6 month referring improvement in symptoms. After 1-8 years follow-up, all these patients remain asymptomatic.
CONCLUSION: The optimal management of thoracic endometriosis needs further evaluation but the combined approach by hormonal therapy and surgery could be the best option.
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Cited by (14)
- Evaluation of the Outcome of Interventions for Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome at a Tertiary Level Health Institution in Southern Nigeria 2024
- Catamenial pneumothorax: A population-based study 2023
- [Catamenial hemothorax: Results of 11 operated cases] 2022
- Endometriosis-Related Pleural Effusion: A Case Report and a PRISMA-Compliant Systematic Review 2021
- The management of women with thoracic endometriosis: a national survey of British gynaecological endoscopists 2021
- Clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of extragenital endometriosis in Japan, 2018 2020
- Bilateral catamenial hemopneumothorax: Diagnostic & management challenges 2019
- Case report: catamenial pneumothorax 2019
- Diagnosis and Treatment of Catamenial Pneumothorax: A Systematic Review 2019
- Thoracic and diaphragmatic endometriosis: Single-institution experience using novel, broadened diagnostic criteria 2018
- Thoracic endometriosis syndrome: Comparison between catamenial pneumothorax or endometriosis-related pneumothorax and catamenial hemoptysis 2018
- [Extragenital endometriosis: Parietal, thoracic, diaphragmatic and nervous lesions. CNGOF-HAS Endometriosis Guidelines] 2018
- Dienogest Therapy as a Treatment for Catamenial Pneumothorax: Case Report and Review of Hormonal Options 2017
- Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome: A Veritable Pandora's Box 2016
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