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bDisease:/b Adenomyosis uteri (endometriosis genitalis interna) is defined by the presence of heterotopic glands of the zona basalis of the endometrium in the myometrium with a focal or homogeneous spread in the myometrium. In this prolifer…
In the last few years, considerable progress has been made understanding endometriosis and developing diagnostic procedures and therapeutic options. Sophisticated endoscopic instruments allow laparoscopic surgery even in progressed stages a…
BACKGROUND: An enhanced sebaceous gland activity with production of proinflammtory sebaceous lipids belongs to the major pathogenetic factors of acne. Hormonal antiandrogen treatment targets the androgen-metabolizing cells of the pilosebace…
Chlormadinone acetate, cyproterone acetate and dienogest are potent, orally active progestogens, which have antiandrogenic instead of partial androgenic activity. They act mainly by blocking androgen receptors in target organs, but also red…
Androgenic disorders of female skin such as hirsutism, acne and alopecia are etiologically caused by androgen excess. Skin 5 alpha-reductase activity is a major factor influencing the manifestation of endogenous androgen excess in women. Or…
Proliferation of granulosa cells is inversely related to differentiation and hormone production. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the intrafollicular and serum steroid concentrations and to compare these results to granulosa cell p…
OBJECTIVE: To examine the regulation of endometrial integrin expression by estrogens and progestins in vitro. DESIGN: Immunocytochemical study. SETTING: Academic research unit. PATIENT(S): Twenty-five regularly cycling women without endo…
In this review the medical therapy of hyperandrogenism is evaluated both by a literature review and by our own experiences at a large outpatient clinic for patients with symptoms of hyperandrogenism. The clinic was established over 15 years…
In a randomized study, the effect of gestrinone (2 x 2.5 mg/week) was compared with the effect of danazol (3 x 200 mg/day) in treating 30 patients with laparoscopically proven endometriotic implants for 6 months. Therapy was effective in 80…
In vivo, a single dose of 1000 mg danazol was given orally to pregnant volunteers (n = 8) prior to a therapeutic abortion (8th-12th week of gestation). Changes in serum progesterone and estradiol were evaluated both by analysis of percentag…
In vitro, danazol showed a slight dose-dependent inhibition of the mitochondrial cholesterol side chain cleavage enzyme isolated from early gestational (8th to 12th week of gestation) placenta. In the presence of 100 microM danazol, the enz…