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Recent medical literature has quite extensively addressed the use of various terminologies within the field of reproductive medicine. This discussion has, however, so far overlooked the fact that one of the most frequently made diagnosis, s…
The measurement of tubal perfusion pressures (TPP) is a recent advance in the field of gynaecoradiology. Measurement of TPP involves a standardized technique using transcervically placed tubal catheters which is reviewed in detail. TPP asse…
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to determine whether beta 2-glycoprotein I-dependent anticardiolipin antibodies may represent a superior marker of reproductive risk than do conventional antiphospholipid antibodies. STUDY DESIGN: The incidence o…
The objective of this study was to determine the clinical sensitivity and specificity of a bubbling phenomenon, including peritoneal surfaces, as a diagnostic test for endometriosis during laparoscopy. A prospectively controlled study of wo…
The treatment approach towards endometriosis has been traditionally either surgical or hormonal in nature. Since endometriosis is, to a large extent, a microscopic disease, a surgical approach cannot be expected to eradicate the disease. Tr…
OBJECTIVE: To obtain the molecular weights (MW) of endometrial antigens eliciting immunoglobulin (Ig) G auto-antibodies in all endometriosis patients irrespective of their place of origin or race, and to verify their specificity and immunog…
In many ways endometriosis represents yet another form of unexplained infertility. The disease is clearly associated with a decrease in fecundity and while in advanced stages of the condition this infertility can be attributed to tubal fact…
Immunologic abnormalities may precede endometriosis and be involved in its pathophysiology especially as it relates to the occurrence of infertility and pregnancy loss. Many cases of unexplained infertility may represent undiagnosed endomet…
CONDENSATION: The diagnosis and treatment of autoantibody-associated forms of reproductive failure is critically reviewed. OBJECTIVE: To critically evaluate the published literature in reference to autoantibody-associated forms of reproduc…
Endometriosis is generally regarded and treated as an endocrine and/or a surgical disease. Endocrine and surgical approaches to treatment are effective only in treating the symptoms of the disease and not its pathophysiology. Consequently, …
Abnormal lupus anticoagulant (LA) levels, as measured with the activated partial tissue thromboplastin and tissue thromboplastin inhibition tests, are associated with a predisposition toward thromboembolic phenomena. Thromboelastogram (TEG)…
The effect of treatment with danazol (n = 10) or gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH-a) (n = 10) on autoantibody (AA) production (IgG, IgM and, IgA to 6 phospholipids, 5 histones, and 4 polynucleotides) in endometriosis was evalua…
Among 59 laparoscopically staged endometriosis patients, 28.8% tested positive for antinuclear antibody. Of 44 patients, 45.5% were lupus anticoagulant positive (greater than 1.3) and 20.5% were within a borderline range (1.2-1.3). Antinucl…
Recent investigations suggested a possible immunologic etiology for endometriosis. To determine whether cellular immunity may be affected in patients with endometriosis, peripheral lymphocyte populations were investigated in 31 confirmed en…
A rosette technique is described which measures the relative activity of the red cell immune adherence (RCIA) receptor. Antibody-coated sheep red cells, in the presence of complement, adhere to human red cells and thus form mixed human-shee…