U. Ulrich

INTRODUCTION: As a cytotoxic product of activated monocytes, macrophages, and lymphocytes, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha)--together with other cytokines and growth factors--is an important component in the immune response of the hu…

Malignant tumors arising from endometriosis are rare. A frequency of about 1% has been reported with in 80% the ovary, and in 20% extragonadal sites being affected. The most common extragonadal manifestations are the rectosigmoid and the re…

UNLABELLED: Patients with severe endometriosis involving the rectovaginal septum and bowel makes surgery necessary. The laparoscopic approach offers the possibility to perform the complete resection with minimal invasive techniques. Small l…

Numerous medical, surgical, and combined therapies have been proposed in the management of endometriosis. This range of treatment options contrasts remarkably with the evidence regarding their respective proven success rates. An exact preop…

INTRODUCTION: Perforation is a rare complication of intestinal endometriosis. We report on a 38-year-old patient with previously known rectovaginal and ileocecal endometriosis who was referred with an acute abdomen. CASE REPORT: On abdomin…

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether women of reproductive age with endometriosis are osteopenic and whether bone density decreases with higher stages of endometriosis. DESIGN: A multicenter cross-sectional study was performed. SETTING: Thirty…

Treatment of intramural endometriosis of the bladder using the Nd:YAG laser is described. An operative cystoscope fitted with a 600 µ fibre is introduced into the bladder. At a power setting of 50 W, superficial coagulation of the visible l…