Reproductive Factors and Melanoma of the Skin Among Women
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This study found that women with melanoma had a higher risk of reproductive disorders and fewer pregnancies, and confirmed associations with red hair.
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Abstract
A higher risk of reproductive system disorders, (which include benign tumors, endometriosis, dilation and curettage, hysterectomy, and other disorders requiring gynecologic biopsies) exist among women with cutaneous melanoma as compared to women with skin cancers: The odds ratio (OR) is 3.2, 95% confidence limits (1.0, 10.1), p = 0.049; as compared to a random sample of women with no melanoma or skin cancers, the OR is 3.9, 95% confidence limits (1.2, 12.4), p = 0.021. Confirming the observations of others, the authors found that melanoma was associated with red hair. The data also confirmed the finding that melanoma is associated with significantly fewer pregnancies. The mean numbers of pregnancies in the melanoma group is 1.83 +/- 1.6 (mean and standard deviation) compared to 2.99 +/- 1.9 in the skin cancer group and 2.93 +/- 1.9 in the random sample (p less than or equal to 0.05).
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Cited by (13)
- Plasma and Peritoneal Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Levels in Patients with Endometriosis 2022
- Genetic Relationship Between Endometriosis and Melanoma 2021
- Long-Term Health Consequences of Endometriosis—Pathways and Mediation by Treatment 2020
- Recreational and residential sun exposure and risk of endometriosis: a prospective cohort study 2020
- The risk of extra-ovarian malignancies among women with endometriosis: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis 2019
- Epidemiological and Clinical Risk Factors for Endometriosis 2017
- Circulating endometrial cells in peripheral blood 2014
- Endometriosis and Cancer: Epidemiology 2011
- Endometriosis: Pathogenesis, diagnosis, therapy and association with cancer (Review) 2008
- Personal History of Endometriosis and Risk of Cutaneous Melanoma in a Large Prospective Cohort of French Women 2007
- Association between endometriosis and cancer: A comprehensive review and a critical analysis of clinical and epidemiological evidence 2006
- Pathology of Non-Neoplastic Ovarian Enlargements 2003
- Role of Endometriosis in Cancer and Tumor Development 2002
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:09:10.744835+00:00
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