Psychological variables and quality of life in women with endometriosis
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This study found that pain self-efficacy and illness uncertainty were significant predictors of quality of life in women with endometriosis, especially in the physical domain.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a common gynecological condition which has been found to have a detrimental impact upon women's quality of life (QoL). This study investigated the impact of pain self-efficacy, health locus of control (HLOC), coping style and illness uncertainty on QoL in women with endometriosis. METHOD: Two hundred and thirty women completed online questionnaires. Standard multiple regressions assessed the relationship between the psychological predictors and QoL. RESULTS: < .0005) in scores across the four QoL domains. The model accounted for 55, 26, 10 and 32% of the scores in physical, psychological, social and environmental QoL domains, respectively. Pain self-efficacy made the largest unique contribution, followed by illness uncertainty. CONCLUSIONS: Women's perception of their ability to manage their pain and how uncertain they felt about their condition, were important factors in QoL, particularly in the physical domain.
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Cited by (20)
- Medical and psychosocial influences on quality of life in endometriosis: A holistic narrative review 2026
- Women Living With Endometriosis: A Systematic Review 2026
- Psychological Distress and Quality of Life in Women With Endometriosis: A Narrative Review of Therapeutic Approaches and Challenges 2025
- Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention for Individuals with Endometriosis and Persistent Pelvic Pain 2025
- Unexpected high levels of iron and rubidium in the peritoneal fluid of endometriosis patients 2025
- A Mixed-Methods Investigation of Coping, Adaptation and Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals Experiencing Endometriosis 2024
- Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in treating women with endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain: A randomized trial 2024
- Endometriosis in infertile women: an observational and comparative study of quality of life, anxiety, and depression 2024
- The influence of endometriosis on the quality of life and reproductive function of modern woman 2024
- A Systematic Review of the Psychosocial Impact of Endometriosis before and after Treatment 2024
- The Impact of Endometriosis Diagnosis on Women's Mental Health-A Cross-Sectional Study 2024
- Psycho-emotional status in patients with endometriosis-associated pain syndrome in various disease phenotypes 2023
- Living with Endometriosis: A Narrative Analysis of the Experiences of Kenyan Women 2023
- Intervenção psicológica por meio da terapia cognitivo-comportamental em mulheres com endometriose e dor pélvica crônica. 2023
- The State of Health and the Quality of Life in Women Suffering from Endometriosis 2022
- Impact of the early COVID-19 era on endometriosis patients: Symptoms, stress, and access to care 2021
- Dienogest versus continuous oral levonorgestrel/EE in patients with endometriosis: what’s the best choice? 2021
- Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Spanish Women with Endometriomas or Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis: A Case-Control Study 2021
- Seeking adaptation from uncertainty: Coping strategies of South Korean women with endometriosis 2021
- Stigma and Endometriosis: A Brief Overview and Recommendations to Improve Psychosocial Well-Being and Diagnostic Delay 2021
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:21:47.975235+00:00
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