Perineal endometriosis

Case report OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 13 in-corpus citations
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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-07 ⓘ

This report details four cases of perineal endometriosis arising in episiotomy scars, where surgical management resulted in no recurrences over 2-5 years of follow-up.

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Abstract

Four patients who developed endometriosis at the episiotomy scar are reported. The latent period varied from 6 months to 10 years before the onset of symptoms. Three of them experienced cyclic pain at the site of the lesion during their menses and one patient had bloody discharge from the scar during menstruation. All patients were managed surgically and no one had recurrence during the follow-up period which ranged from 2 to 5 years. The pathogenesis of endometriosis is discussed as a clinical entity; the literature is also reviewed.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Episiotomy Perineum Perineum Adult Adult Cicatrix Cicatrix Cicatrix Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Episiotomy Episiotomy Female Female Humans Humans Time Factors Time Factors

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (13)

Cited by (13)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-14T06:08:39.101224+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:06:50.232585+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK