Treatment independent pregnancy with operative laparoscopy for endometriosis in an in vitro fertilization program

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Operative laparoscopy for endometriosis in an IVF program resulted in treatment-independent pregnancies, indicating its potential benefit in infertile patients.

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Abstract

Thirty-nine patients with Stage I to IV endometriosis and at least 5 years of primary infertility were enrolled in the Johns Hopkins In Vitro Fertilization Program. At the time of laparoscopic oocyte retrieval, operative endoscopy with lysis of adhesions, fulguration or resection of pelvic endometriosis, or enucleation of ovarian endometriomas was performed. Although the in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycle did not result in pregnancy, 12 patients (28%) conceived within 10 months of the operative laparoscopic procedure. Nine of the pregnancies occurred in patients with Stage I to II endometriosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Embryo Transfer Endometriosis Fertilization in Vitro Infertility, Female Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Laparoscopy Pregnancy

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (15)

Cited by (11)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-29T06:27:48.050232+00:00
openalex
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License: CC0 · commercial use OK