Endometriosis in abdominal scars - review of 27 cases

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This review of 27 cases found that multiparous women aged 25-35 commonly develop scar endometriosis after hysterotomy, with complete surgical excision being the preferred treatment.

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Abstract

Twenty-seven cases of endometriosis in abdominal scars seen over a 10-year period have been reviewed. Multiparous women within the age group of 25-35 years were affected more frequently. Hysterotomy for termination of midterm pregnancy was the most common surgical procedure done prior to the occurrence of scar endometriosis. Associated pelvic endometriosis was present in 25.9% of the cases. Treatment of choice is complete surgical excision. Progestogen therapy appears to be less effective. Good technique and proper care during surgery may help in preventing this complication.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Abdominal Neoplasms Cicatrix Endometriosis Postoperative Complications Uterus Abdominal Neoplasms Abdominal Neoplasms Abortion, Induced Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Recurrence Retrospective Studies Uterus

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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Cited by (50)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-15T06:16:59.523076+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:54.876058+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK