Sertraline in the Treatment of Depression Associated with Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Therapy

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This study investigated the efficacy of sertraline in treating depression in patients undergoing gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist therapy for prostate cancer.

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Abstract

BackgroundEndometriosis is thought to affect 5-10% of reproductive age women in the general population and is commonly treated with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists. Recent studies suggest depressive symptoms are associated with women treated with GnRH agonist for endometriosis.MethodsA retrospective pilot study of 42 female patients, 22 in the treatment group (sertraline) and 20 in the control group (no sertraline), was conducted. All subjects had laproscopically diagnosed endometriosis and were treated with 24 weeks of GnRH agonist therapy. Assessment instruments included the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Menopausal Symptom Index.ResultsThe results indicate that patients receiving concomitant sertraline reported significantly less depressive symptoms, but did not differ significantly in physical symptoms than the group receiving a GnRH agonist alone.ConclusionsAntidepressants, such as sertraline, appear to be significantly helpful in the treatment of mood symptoms during the course of GnRH agonist therapy.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

1-Naphthylamine Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Depression Depression Endometriosis Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Leuprolide 1-Naphthylamine 1-Naphthylamine Adult Affect Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Depression Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-08-10T06:11:17.106188+00:00
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