The occurrence of endometriosis with ovarian carcinomas is not purely coincidental
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This paper examines the relationship between endometriosis and ovarian carcinomas, suggesting their co-occurrence is not merely by chance.
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Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the association between epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and common benign gynecological disorders.Study designThe medical records of 226 patients with EOC treated at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between March 2011 and March 2012 were reviewed. Histological evaluations had been performed to determine the presence of coexisting pelvic endometriosis (n=17), uterine leiomyoma (n=66), adenomyosis (n=22), or endometrial polyps (n=17).ResultsCoexistence of endometriosis occurred in 35.3% and 36.4% of cases of the clear cell and endometrioid subtypes of EOC histology, respectively. Endometriosis was more likely associated with clear cell or endometrioid ovarian carcinoma, but less likely with high grade serous cancer. No differences were observed in the concurrence of uterine myoma, adenomyosis or endometrial polyps among the different subtypes of EOC.ConclusionsIn contrast to other common benign gynecological disorders, endometriosis showed close relationships with the clear cell and endometrioid subtypes of EOC specifically.
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Cited by (10)
- Distinct endometriosis involvement confers divergent oncologic outcomes in ovarian clear cell carcinoma 2025
- Histologic Subtypes in Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer and Ovarian Cancer Arising in Endometriosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 2024
- The relation between endometrioma and ovarian cancer 2021
- Association between endometriosis and gynecological cancers: a critical review of the literature 2020
- The Role of Oxidative Stress and Membrane Transport Systems during Endometriosis: A Fresh Look at a Busy Corner 2018
- The Risks for Ovarian, Endometrial, Breast, Colorectal, and Other Cancers in Women With Newly Diagnosed Endometriosis or Adenomyosis 2015
- Endometriosis and ovarian cancer: links, risks, and&nbsp;challenges faced 2015
- Endometriosis and ovarian cancer: potential benefits and harms of screening and risk-reducing surgery 2015
- Endometriosis and ovarian cancer 2014
- Ovarian cancer in endometriosis: clinical and molecular aspects. 2014
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- europepmc
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- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
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