Prevalence of fibromyalgia among women with deep infiltrating endometriosis

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-09

This study found a higher prevalence of fibromyalgia among women with deep infiltrating endometriosis compared to other endometriosis types and controls, with fibromyalgia negatively impacting the quality of life for those with deep infiltrating endometriosis.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of fibromyalgia among women with endometriosis and analyze the effect of fibromyalgia on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). METHODS: An observational case-control study conducted at a tertiary hospital in Barcelona between April 2015 and March 2017 among women with deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE; n=80), women with superficial endometriosis or ovarian endometrioma (non-DIE; n=76), and control women without endometriosis (n=73). Fibromyalgia was assessed via the London Fibromyalgia Epidemiological Study Screening Questionnaire (LFESSQ). HRQoL was evaluated with the 36-Item Short Form (SF-36) questionnaire. The impact of fibromyalgia and other clinical characteristics was assessed by multivariate regression analysis. RESULTS: More women fulfilled the criteria for fibromyalgia in the DIE group than in the non-DIE and control groups by LFESSQ-4 (31 [39%], 12 [16%], and 6 [8%], respectively; P=0.009) and LFESSQ-6 (22 [28%], 8 [11%], and 4 [5%], respectively; P=0.008). The DIE group reported significantly poorer HRQoL for all SF-36 dimensions. Women with DIE who fulfilled the criteria for fibromyalgia had lower physical component scores (-31.6; 95% confidence interval, -50.8 to -12.3; P=0.003). CONCLUSION: The estimated prevalence of fibromyalgia was higher among women with DIE. Women with DIE and positive fibromyalgia screening had lower HRQoL.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosisdie_deep_infiltratingendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Fibromyalgia Quality of Life Adult Case-Control Studies Endometriosis Female Fibromyalgia Humans Multivariate Analysis Prevalence Surveys and Questionnaires

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (25)

Cited by (14)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
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