[Classification of Uterine Adenomyosis: A Pictorial Essay]
This pictorial essay reviews how MRI findings and phenotypes are used to classify uterine adenomyosis, aiding in precise presurgical diagnosis and treatment.
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이 논문은 자궁선근증의 다양한 MRI 소견을 설명하고, 영상 기반 분류 시스템을 소개하기 위해 논의된 개념/징후들을 정리한 pictorial essay이다. 주로 경질초음파와 MRI의 역할을 대비하면서, T2 강조영상의 접합부 비후 및 이소성 자궁내막선/미세낭종(직접 징후), 접합부 두께 및 비율/비후 패턴(간접 징후), 그리고 확산강조영상·감수성가중영상·cine MRI·MR spectroscopy 같은 추가 문제해결 기법의 관찰 소견을 요약한다. 확산강조에서 대부분의 자궁선근증이 제한을 보이지 않는다는 점과 조영증강은 진단에 큰 도움이 되지 않을 수 있다는 점이 언급되며, cine MRI나 추가 기법은 “routine sequence”가 아니라는 제한도 명시된다. 또한 자궁선근증과 선근종, 평활근종 등 감별과 관련된 영상 유사점/차이를 다루고, MRI 표현형을 내부/내재적, 외부/외인성, 그리고 국소 선근종 형태로 대체로 3유형으로 분류하는 틀을 제안한다. This paper is centrally about endometriosis-related disease—specifically adenomyosis—by providing an MRI-based pictorial overview and classification framework for uterine adenomyosis.
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Intro
Mri를
Conclusions
감별진단
자궁선근증의
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