Fertility and sterility
Fertil Steril
· ISSN (print) 0015-0282
· ISSN (e) 1556-5653
· 3,123 papers in corpus
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To determine the concentrations of interleukin-18 (IL-18) in peritoneal fluid and serum in patients with endometriosis in comparison with the control group. DESIGN: A prospective analytical study. SETTING: The obstetrics and gy…
lab-animal
2004
Interferon (IFN)-beta, not IFN-alpha, suppresses vascular endothelial growth factor secretion in endometriotic cyst stromal cells. It was suggested that IFN-beta may be more suitable than IFN-alpha as an anti-endometriotic agent.
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the distribution of macrophage (Mphi) infiltration in eutopic and ectopic endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle. DESIGN: Controlled clinical study using intact tissue. SETTING: Nagasaki University School of …
2004
guideline
2004
lab-animal
2004
Infliximab does not have any toxic effects on early cleaving embryos.
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the long-term effects of alcohol consumption on female fertility. DESIGN: Prospective study of a random sample of 7,393 women, selected from the 445,000 inhabitants of Stockholm County, Sweden, in 1969. Self-estim…
lab-animal
2004
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of oxidative stress and antioxidants on proliferation of endometrial stromal cells. DESIGN: In vitro study. SETTING: Academic laboratory. PATIENT(S): Women, with and without endometriosis, of reproducti…
other
2004
OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy of anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy (etanercept) for treating endometriosis in baboons. DESIGN: A randomized, placebo-controlled, blinded study using the baboon endometriosis model. SETTING: Southwes…
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To assess the release of angiogenin into peritoneal fluid in women with and without endometriosis by measuring its concentration with reference to disease stage, presence of red lesions, and phase of the menstrual cycle. DESIGN:…
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To quantify levels of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the peritoneal fluid (PF) of women with endometriosis, and to correlate these levels with the extent of disease. DESIGN: Controlled clinical study. SETTING: …
other
2004
OBJECTIVE: To assess the value of endometrial thickness as a marker of endometrial abnormality risk during hormone therapy (HT) and to study the correlation between abnormal bleeding and abnormal endometrial histology in patients with thick…
review
2004
Women with endometriosis typically present with pelvic pain, infertility or an adnexal mass. Surgery for persistent adnexal masses may be indicated to remove an endometrioma or other pelvic pathology. Surgical or medical therapy is efficaci…
guideline
2004
Women with endometriosis typically present with pelvic pain, infertility or an adnexal mass. Surgery for persistent adnexal masses may be indicated to remove an endometrioma or other pelvic pathology. Surgical or medical therapy is efficaci…
other
2004
A generalized reproductive dysfunction rather than endometriotic implants is likely to have an impact on the outcome of IVF.
rct
2004
OBJECTIVE: The present study aims at demonstrating the equivalence of the 28-day and 3-month formulations of triptorelin SR (sustained release) in terms of percentage of patients achieving castration levels of estradiol (<==50 pg/mL) 84 day…
lab-animal
2004
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether oviduct mucosal cell culture with exogenous 17beta E(2) supports the continued production of oviductin, a putative embryotrophic protein. DESIGN: Semiquantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain react…
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between several factors such as demographics, personal habits, reproductive factors, menstrual characteristics, contraception, and clinical profile and the probability of having endometriosis. SETT…
other
2004
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of angiopoietin 1 and 2 (ANGPT1/ANGPT2) in angiogenesis of the ectopic endometrium as a crucial step in the development of an endometriotic lesion, we analyzed their expression patterns in an experimental …
other
2004
ETS-1 in ovarian endometriomas was significantly positively correlated with microvessel counts (MVCs), but ETS-1 and MVC were not significantly altered during the menstrual cycle. Because ETS-1 persistently expresses in the subepithelial ar…
other
2004
This immunohistochemical study shows that platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1), known to play a role in neoangiogenesis and vascular development, is strongly and homogeneously expressed in endothelial cells lining blood v…
rct
2004
OBJECTIVE: To compare the results of fallopian tube sperm perfusion (FSP) versus standard intrauterine insemination (IUI) in patients with unexplained infertility undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). DESIGN: Randomized, pr…
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To clarify the inhibitory effect of GnRH agonist on estrone (E(1)) sulfatase expression. DESIGN: Retrospective immunohistochemical study. SETTING: The Jikei University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. PATIENT(S): Thirty-three women who…
rct
2004
observational
2004
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the possible involvement of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) in the cellular changes of pelvic mesothelium and the association of these changes with macrophage (Mphi) infiltration and the different stages of pelvic e…