BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecological malignancy, necessitating precise diagnostic strategies to improve patient outcomes. This study aims to develop and evaluate machine learning models that utilize patient histo…
BACKGROUND: Women undergoing surgery for gynecologic malignancies are at high risk for postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although subcutaneous enoxaparin is commonly used for prophylaxis, concerns about cost, self-injections, and …
Background and objective: Endometriosis is a common and complex gynecological condition. (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf (lemongrass) has been mentioned in Iranian traditional medicine references for uterus disorders. This study aimed to a…
BACKGROUND: Endometrial cancer represents the most prevalent malignant genital tract neoplasm in high-income countries and is the second most common cancer worldwide following cervical cancer. Endometriosis is a benign condition wherein end…
Abstract Objective Adenomyosis occurs when endometrial glands and stroma develop in the myometrium, leading to symptoms such as pelvic pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. Method This randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial study was con…
Objectives: Synchronized endometrial and ovarian cancer (SEOC) is a condition in which there is both primary endometrial and primary ovarian cancer at the same time in a patient. These tumors have a better prognosis than metastatic ones. Mo…
This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the cervical biopsy under colposcopic vision. This retrospective study was performed on 190 women, who were selected from a total of 412 cases referring for colposcopy in one y…
Abstract Purpose Endometriosis is defined as a common gynecologic and inflammatory disease. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) gene and its protein level might play a role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. The present study ai…
PURPOSE: Endometriosis is defined as a common gynecologic and inflammatory disease. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) gene and its protein level might play a role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. The present study aimed for th…
OBJECTIVES: matrix metalloproteinases including matrix metalloproteinase-2 play a key role in endometrial extra cellular matrix breakdown in endometriosis. Aberrant expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 has been reported in eutopic and e…
Endometriosis is a polygenic and multifactorial gynecology situation which might be associated with angiogenesis. In the current study we assess the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) - 2578 A/C, and + 936 C/T polymorphisms i…
Endometriosis is a debilitating disorder, defined as the presence of endometrial gland and stroma outside of the uterus. It may affect angiogenesis and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is one of the angiogenic factors that plays an…
BACKGROUND: It has been shown that Carbohydrate antigen (CA) 125 and CA 19-9 tumor markers are useful for diagnosis and follow up of ovarian carcinoma. CASE: In this case, we reported the high level of CA-125 and CA 19-9 with large right o…
Background: Electrosurgery is widely used in reproductive related surgeries and technological advancements to improve efficacy and reduce potential complications. However, some reports have indicated lack of sufficient knowledge and trainin…
BACKGROUND: The coexistence primary cancers of the endometrium and ovary are relatively uncommon. The purpose of this study was to characterize patients diagnosed primary synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer (SEOC), endometrial cancer…
AIMS: K-Ras transcripts comprise two main isoforms: K-Ras 4A and K-Ras 4B, which act differently. The expression of both isoforms was reported in many human tissues. However, K-Ras 4B was the major expressed transcript variant. An increased…