Age is the number one risk factor for breast cancer, yet the underlying mechanisms are unexplored. Age-associated mammary stem cell (MaSC) dysfunction is thought to play an important role in breast cancer carcinogenesis. Non-human primates …
Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate factors affecting ablative efficiency of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) for adenomyosis. Materials and methods In all, 245 patients with adenomyosis who underwent ultrasound guid…
Uterine sarcoma, a rare solid tumor in uterus, is difficult to identify in the early stage from some benign uterine tumors, such as uterine fibroids. Hence, uterine sarcoma may be treated in the same way as uterine fibroids; and this may no…
PurposeTo demonstrate the appropriate diagnosis and treatment of perineal endometriosis.MethodsSeventeen patients who presented with a tender perineal mass coinciding with the menstrual cycle on the scar of a previous vaginally procedure we…
BackgroundSerous epithelial ovarian cancer is the most common variety of ovarian cancer and is currently diagnosed using serum CA-125 levels. HMGA1 a small 10.6-12 kDa protein, has been implicated as a potentially important tumor biomarker …
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Lipoxins can function as endogenous 'breaking signals' in inflammation and play important roles in the progression of endometriosis. In this study, we further investigated the molecular mechanism by which lipoxin A4 …
BackgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients are at increased risk of pregnancy complications, which may impair pregnancy outcome. Transfer of fresh embryos after superovulation may lead to abnormal implantation and placentation and …
The association of low-grade endometrioid carcinoma with undifferentiated carcinoma (UC) was first reported in endometrium carcinoma, termed with dedifferentiated carcinoma (DC). However, the coexistence of low-grade endometrioid carcinoma …
Sperm morphology is the best predictor of fertilization potential, and the critical predictive information for supporting assisted reproductive methods selection. Given its important predictive value and the declining reality of semen quali…
BackgroundThe in vitro fertilization (IVF) technique is commonly used and is the only treatment option for a proportion of infertile couples. To obtain better outcomes of IVF, it is important to enhance embryo quality by optimizing IVF tech…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression and role of oxidative stress markers in the serum and follicular fluid of patients with endometriosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective case-control study was conducted in 42 patients who underw…
PurposeOur research aimed to evaluate the effect of endometriosis on folliculogenesis and pregnancy, and to assess the involvement of inflammatory factors (IL1b, PGE2, PGF2α, and TGFβ2) in follicular fluid.MethodsA total of 65 follicular fl…
BackgroundAn increasing number of women serve in the military and are exposed to trauma during service that can lead to mental health problems. Understanding how these mental health problems affect reproductive and physical health outcomes …
OBJECTIVE: To study the therapeutic effect of recombinant adeno-associated virus carrying human endostatin gene therapy on endometriosis in mice model. METHODS: Recombinant adeno-associated virus vector carrying human endostatin gene and en…
OBJECTIVE: To assess interleukin (IL)-1alpha, beta and interferon (IFN) gamma expression in macrophages in eutopic and ectopic endometrium of women with endometriosis. METHODS: In situ hybridization was used to examine the expression of IL-…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation between glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and T1 genotypes and endometriosis risk (EM). METHODS: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was used to detect the presence or absence of the GSTM1 an…
OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of bcl-2 and p53 protein expressions on the malignant transformation of ovarian endometriosis. METHODS: Immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the bcl-2 and p53 protein expressions in: endometriosis …
OBJECTIVE: To verify whether nitric oxide in peritoneal fluid is associated with endometriosis and infertility. STUDY DESIGN: Twenty-five women with idiopathic infertility and 38 with endometriosis were recruited, and 18 cases of uterine my…
OBJECTIVE: To study clinicopathologic characteristics, treatment and prognostic factors of malignant transformation of endometriosis of the ovary. METHODS: From 1981 to 1999, a total of 25 patients with malignant transformation of endometri…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between prolactin (PRL) secretion by ectopic endometrial stromal cells and elevated PRL concentrations of peritoneal fluid in patients with endometriosis. METHODS: Twelve samples of each ectopic en…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of cytokines in peritoneal fluid on pathogenesis of endometriosis (EM). METHODS: Interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8(IL-8) and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) contents in peritoneal fluid (P…