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- infertility 4
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Oxidative stress (OS) is established as a key factor in the etiology of both male and female infertility, arising from an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and the endogenous antioxidant (AOX) defenses. In men, OS a…
The correlation between epigenetic alterations and the pathophysiology of human infertility is progressively being elucidated with the discovery of an increasing number of target genes that exhibit altered expression patterns linked to repr…
Melatonin, synthesized by the pineal gland, plays a pivotal role in female reproductive physiology. In addition to its established function in regulating circadian rhythms, melatonin influences critical reproductive processes, such as ovula…
Oxidative stress (OS), caused by an imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in the body, is pivotal in influencing female reproductive health. This review explores the complex interactions of oxidizing agents and antioxidants on female …
Confluence of environmental, genetic, and lifestyle variables is responsible for deterioration of human fecundity. Endocrine disruptors or endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) may be found in a variety of foods, water, air, beverages, and …
Nitric oxide (NO), a reactive nitrogen species, is a molecule of high physiological as well as pathological importance. Physiological mechanisms mediated by NO mainly include angiogenesis, growth, puberty and senescence. NO has vital roles …
PurposeThe use of antioxidants is common practice in the management of infertile patients. However, there are no established guidelines by professional societies on antioxidant use for male infertility.Materials and methodsUsing an online s…
Untainted environment promotes health, but the last few decades experienced steep upsurge in environmental contaminants posing detrimental physiological impact. The responsible factors mainly include the exponential growth of human populati…
BackgroundL-carnitine (LC), and its acetylated form, acetyl L-carnitine (ALC), have immense functional capabilities to regulate the oxidative and metabolic status of the female reproductive system. The vulnerability of this system to free r…