OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) compared with hysteroscopic niche resection (HNR) for women with niche-related postmenstrual spotting. DESIGN: Economic evaluation from a hea…
Female infertility is a prevalent condition closely linked with obesity. Current evaluation metrics like body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) have limitations. Relative fat mass (RFM) is a newer, more accurate obesity metric, …
OBJECTIVE: To present an optimized fixation method for levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) in adenomyosis patients, addressing high expulsion rates and improving clinical feasibility. DESIGN: Case series with a technical…
BACKGROUND: Surgery for adnexal mass does occur in pregnant women and therefore the choice of surgery during pregnancy needs to be carefully considered and studied. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of Laparo-endoscopi…
INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis (EM) is an estrogen-dependent benign gynecologic disease affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women with a high recurrence rate, but lacks reliable biomarkers. No previous studies have investigated the…
Endometriosis is a gynecological disease related to menstruation that affects nearly 10% of reproductive-age women. However, so far, there are no reliable diagnostic biomarkers for endometriosis, causing a delay in diagnosis of 6.7 ± 6.2 ye…
Uterus transplantation has become an option for women suffering from some form of infertility. Current review discusses key physiological functions of the endometrium requiring the transition of tissue cells between the mesenchyme and epith…
OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical efficacy of assisted reproductive technology (ART) combined with progesterone capsules in the treatment of infertility caused by the diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) and its influence on serum FSH, E2, and…
BACKGROUND: Intrauterine adhesion (IUA) is one of the leading causes of infertility and the main clinical challenge is the high recurrence rate. The key to solving this dilemma lies in elucidating the mechanisms of endometrial fibrosis. The…
The aim of this study was to explore whether the presence of intra-cavitary fluid (ICF) influences the pregnancy outcomes of patients with caesarean section (CS) in embryo transfer cycles. A total of 8494 transferred cycles of 4924 women we…
BACKGROUND: Risk-reducing hysterectomy (RRH) is the gold-standard prevention for endometrial cancer (EC). Knowledge of the impact on quality-of-life (QoL) is crucial for decision-making. This systematic review aims to summarise the evidence…
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, is characterized by hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance (IR); however, the pathogenesis of local ovarian IR in PCOS remains largely uncle…
BACKGROUND: Ovarian teratoma-associated anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis (NMDAR-E) is a severe autoimmune neurological disorder, and the influence of teratoma-induced autoantibodies on the pathogenesis remains unclear. METHO…
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinological pathology among women of reproductive age, whereas the pathogenesis is still not fully understood. Systemic and ovarian oxidative stress (OS) imbalance is a pivotal featur…
Hysterectomy has been the definitive treatment option for symptomatic adenomyosis and/or adenomyoma when medical or other conservative treatments fail to control the symptoms. Conservative surgery has already developed as an alternative tre…
BACKGROUND: Pelvic endometriosis (EM) and adenomyosis (AM) have different effects on the fallopian tube. This study aimed to assess the transport capability of the fallopian tube in women with pelvic EM or AM. METHODS: Twenty women with ut…
OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility and efficacy of hysteroscopic excision of myometrial adenomyotic lesions. DESIGN: A case-series study. SETTING: A university medical centre. POPULATION: 51 women with myometrial adenomyosis completed…
Adenomyosis, a benign invasion of endometrium, is closely related to endometriosis. Cysteine-rich 61 (Cyr61), a protein present in all endometrial tissues and menstrual effluents, is known to be associated with endometriosis. However, its r…
Xia, Wei Ting MD; Cai, Yao Yao MD; Yang, Si Meng MD; Wu, Xue Qing MD; Quinn, Martin J. MD, LLM Author Information
Human endometrium is a highly regenerative tissue and contains a low number of cells which have high replicative ability and differentiation efficiency. This has been identified by many scientists. When the fresh growth of tissue and blood …
Objective To examine the expression of cell apoptosis repressor factor, Bcl-2 protein, celluar nucleus related antigen, Ki-67 antigen, estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor ( PR ) in eutopic and ectopic endometrium of adenomyosis…
Objective To observe the expression of E-cadherin and CD44 v6 in human adenomyosis.To explore the correlation between the expression of E-cadherin and CD44 v6 in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis. Methods The expression of E-cadherin a…